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Gempa di Spanyol

128.432 gempa tercatat di Spanyol dan sekitarnya antara 1909 dan 2026.

Diperbarui 14 Oktober 2026 · digabung dari 5 katalog
1,9
Gempa terakhir · kedalaman 15,3 km
13.10.2026 23:26 UTC · dari pusat 670 km
128.432
gempa tercatat
M8,1
terbesar
1909–2026
rentang pencatatan
1,98
magnitudo rata-rata
127.334
episentrum di dalam batas

Menurut tahun

Ditumpuk menurut magnitudo; satu batang per tahun.

08130162611909: 1 (M5+)19091910: 4 (M5+)1915: 1 (M5+)19181919: 3 (M5+)1921: 1 (M5+)1922: 1 (M5+)1923: 3 (M5+)1924: 2 (M5+)1925: 1 (M5+)1926: 1 (M4–5)1926: 3 (M5+)1927: 3 (M5+)19271928: 2 (M5+)1929: 1 (M5+)1930: 3 (M5+)1931: 1 (M4–5)1931: 1 (M5+)1932: 2 (M5+)1934: 3 (M5+)1935: 1 (M5+)1936: 1 (M5+)19361938: 1 (M5+)1941: 3 (M5+)1943: 1 (M5+)19451946: 2 (M5+)1948: 1 (M5+)1950: 1 (M5+)1951: 1 (M4–5)1951: 1 (M5+)1954: 1 (M4–5)1954: 3 (M5+)19541955: 1 (M4–5)1955: 1 (M5+)1956: 2 (M4–5)1957: 1 (M4–5)1957: 2 (M5+)1958: 1 (M5+)1959: 3 (M4–5)1959: 1 (M5+)1960: 2 (M5+)1962: 5 (M4–5)1962: 1 (M5+)1963: 7 (M4–5)1963: 2 (M5+)19631964: 50 (M4–5)1964: 1 (M5+)1965: 31 (M4–5)1965: 1 (M5+)1966: 2 (M3–4)1966: 24 (M4–5)1967: 26 (M4–5)1967: 1 (M5+)1968: 1 (M3–4)1968: 18 (M4–5)1968: 1 (M5+)1969: 1 (M3–4)1969: 21 (M4–5)1969: 6 (M5+)1970: 6 (M4–5)1970: 1 (M5+)1971: 1 (M4–5)1972: 10 (M4–5)1972: 1 (M5+)19721973: 2 (M3–4)1973: 24 (M4–5)1973: 2 (M5+)1974: 1 (M3–4)1974: 19 (M4–5)1975: 1 (M3–4)1975: 42 (M4–5)1975: 4 (M5+)1976: 5 (M4–5)1976: 2 (M5+)1977: 10 (M4–5)1978: 15 (M4–5)1978: 2 (M5+)1979: 4 (M3–4)1979: 10 (M4–5)1979: 2 (M5+)1980: 7 (M3–4)1980: 38 (M4–5)1980: 13 (M5+)1981: 4 (M3–4)1981: 31 (M4–5)1981: 2 (M5+)19811982: 4 (M<3)1982: 10 (M3–4)1982: 15 (M4–5)1982: 2 (M5+)1983: 1 (M<3)1983: 15 (M3–4)1983: 12 (M4–5)1983: 2 (M5+)1984: 14 (M<3)1984: 27 (M3–4)1984: 10 (M4–5)1984: 1 (M5+)1985: 16 (M<3)1985: 34 (M3–4)1985: 8 (M4–5)1985: 1 (M5+)1986: 30 (M<3)1986: 88 (M3–4)1986: 16 (M4–5)1986: 2 (M5+)1987: 24 (M<3)1987: 76 (M3–4)1987: 16 (M4–5)1988: 53 (M<3)1988: 107 (M3–4)1988: 16 (M4–5)1988: 1 (M5+)1989: 131 (M<3)1989: 114 (M3–4)1989: 15 (M4–5)1989: 4 (M5+)1990: 160 (M<3)1990: 112 (M3–4)1990: 29 (M4–5)1990: 1 (M5+)19901991: 192 (M<3)1991: 97 (M3–4)1991: 12 (M4–5)1992: 276 (M<3)1992: 178 (M3–4)1992: 17 (M4–5)1992: 3 (M5+)1993: 287 (M<3)1993: 170 (M3–4)1993: 14 (M4–5)1993: 1 (M5+)1994: 453 (M<3)1994: 375 (M3–4)1994: 22 (M4–5)1994: 3 (M5+)1995: 375 (M<3)1995: 262 (M3–4)1995: 18 (M4–5)1996: 339 (M<3)1996: 212 (M3–4)1996: 16 (M4–5)1996: 1 (M5+)1997: 343 (M<3)1997: 178 (M3–4)1997: 30 (M4–5)1997: 3 (M5+)1998: 1.207 (M<3)1998: 208 (M3–4)1998: 35 (M4–5)1998: 1 (M5+)1999: 1.003 (M<3)1999: 135 (M3–4)1999: 14 (M4–5)1999: 2 (M5+)19992000: 1.064 (M<3)2000: 131 (M3–4)2000: 18 (M4–5)2000: 6 (M5+)2001: 1.143 (M<3)2001: 130 (M3–4)2001: 11 (M4–5)2002: 1.393 (M<3)2002: 192 (M3–4)2002: 39 (M4–5)2002: 1 (M5+)2003: 2.413 (M<3)2003: 387 (M3–4)2003: 141 (M4–5)2003: 10 (M5+)2004: 2.387 (M<3)2004: 1.096 (M3–4)2004: 181 (M4–5)2004: 7 (M5+)2005: 1.303 (M<3)2005: 546 (M3–4)2005: 94 (M4–5)2005: 1 (M5+)2006: 2.867 (M<3)2006: 465 (M3–4)2006: 79 (M4–5)2006: 4 (M5+)2007: 12.612 (M<3)2007: 602 (M3–4)2007: 80 (M4–5)2007: 1 (M5+)2008: 7.387 (M<3)2008: 453 (M3–4)2008: 71 (M4–5)2008: 1 (M5+)20082009: 11.413 (M<3)2009: 405 (M3–4)2009: 60 (M4–5)2009: 2 (M5+)2010: 10.877 (M<3)2010: 512 (M3–4)2010: 76 (M4–5)2010: 4 (M5+)2011: 10.915 (M<3)2011: 566 (M3–4)2011: 59 (M4–5)2011: 1 (M5+)2012: 860 (M<3)2012: 298 (M3–4)2012: 24 (M4–5)2012: 1 (M5+)2013: 779 (M<3)2013: 334 (M3–4)2013: 50 (M4–5)2013: 1 (M5+)2014: 339 (M<3)2014: 105 (M3–4)2014: 46 (M4–5)2014: 1 (M5+)2015: 378 (M<3)2015: 149 (M3–4)2015: 40 (M4–5)2015: 1 (M5+)2016: 359 (M<3)2016: 309 (M3–4)2016: 70 (M4–5)2016: 9 (M5+)2017: 247 (M<3)2017: 173 (M3–4)2017: 18 (M4–5)20172018: 246 (M<3)2018: 206 (M3–4)2018: 25 (M4–5)2019: 344 (M<3)2019: 183 (M3–4)2019: 19 (M4–5)2019: 1 (M5+)2020: 1.624 (M<3)2020: 203 (M3–4)2020: 37 (M4–5)2020: 2 (M5+)2021: 13.448 (M<3)2021: 2.709 (M3–4)2021: 102 (M4–5)2021: 2 (M5+)2022: 7.111 (M<3)2022: 281 (M3–4)2022: 37 (M4–5)2022: 1 (M5+)2023: 4.529 (M<3)2023: 270 (M3–4)2023: 35 (M4–5)2023: 1 (M5+)2024: 3.931 (M<3)2024: 152 (M3–4)2024: 28 (M4–5)2024: 2 (M5+)2025: 3.853 (M<3)2025: 163 (M3–4)2025: 40 (M4–5)2025: 2 (M5+)2026: 3.666 (M<3)2026: 144 (M3–4)2026: 62 (M4–5)2026: 1 (M5+)2026
M<3M3–4M4–5M5+

Baca grafik ini dengan cermat. Batang yang naik tidak berarti gempa menjadi lebih sering. Jaringan pemantauan membaik dari waktu ke waktu: gempa terkecil yang terdeteksi di Turki sekitar M5,0 pada 1966 dan kini M1,5. Tahun-tahun awal tampak sepi karena gempa kecil tidak terdengar, bukan karena tidak terjadi.

Gempa terbesar

Aturan pencantuman: radius melebar seiring magnitudo (15 km hingga M4, 150 km pada M7 ke atas). Ini bukan ukuran guncangan yang dirasakan maupun intensitas.

MagnitudoTanggalKedalamanJarak
8,125.11.1941 18:0310 km1105 km
7,826.05.1975 09:1118,5 km965 km
7,829.03.1954 06:17626,2 km331 km
7,828.02.1969 02:4018,5 km339 km
7,220.05.1931 02:2210 km868 km
7,110.10.1980 12:2512,9 km753 km
7,008.09.2023 22:1118,5 km537 km
6,821.05.2003 18:4416,5 km965 km
6,827.12.1941 18:1760 km325 km
6,709.09.1954 01:0415 km772 km
6,615.03.1964 22:3032,3 km87 km
6,424.06.1910 13:2735 km988 km
6,425.01.2016 04:2211,2 km293 km
6,417.10.1983 19:367,7 km961 km
6,311.04.2010 22:08620,6 km343 km

Gempa terkini

MagnitudoTanggalKedalamanJarak
1,913.10.2026 23:2615,3 km670 km
2,313.10.2026 19:2628 km350 km
2,413.10.2026 12:3812,7 km80 km
2,413.10.2026 11:393,8 km543 km
1,613.10.2026 08:4616,6 km595 km
2,113.10.2026 08:250 km1004 km
1,813.10.2026 06:220 km636 km
1,813.10.2026 05:2627,5 km1189 km
1,613.10.2026 03:009,4 km701 km
2,313.10.2026 02:290 km337 km
1,713.10.2026 02:277,2 km639 km
1,512.10.2026 22:403 km1000 km
1,812.10.2026 19:5125 km301 km
2,012.10.2026 19:4820,5 km298 km
1,712.10.2026 16:562,8 km927 km
1,612.10.2026 16:210 km919 km
1,512.10.2026 15:345,8 km335 km
1,512.10.2026 15:178,2 km918 km
1,512.10.2026 15:120 km919 km
2,012.10.2026 10:5230,9 km276 km
1,612.10.2026 06:3412,3 km672 km
2,112.10.2026 06:263,8 km1194 km
2,312.10.2026 05:5728,1 km1340 km
1,812.10.2026 05:4521,7 km769 km
1,711.10.2026 20:342 km337 km
1,511.10.2026 19:455,2 km337 km
1,711.10.2026 19:130 km606 km
2,111.10.2026 18:313,9 km337 km
2,111.10.2026 10:3540 km113 km
2,211.10.2026 08:420 km1017 km
2,211.10.2026 08:0916,4 km759 km
2,011.10.2026 06:528,3 km370 km
1,611.10.2026 01:400 km976 km
2,011.10.2026 01:2629,6 km194 km
1,910.10.2026 23:100 km981 km
2,010.10.2026 20:4824,5 km859 km
2,210.10.2026 14:4723,9 km961 km
1,510.10.2026 11:396,2 km927 km
1,710.10.2026 08:529 km675 km
1,710.10.2026 07:1290,5 km242 km
1,810.10.2026 06:5912,2 km1149 km
2,410.10.2026 06:5220,9 km884 km
1,610.10.2026 04:070 km1010 km
1,810.10.2026 03:4310,9 km1143 km
1,610.10.2026 02:120 km929 km
1,910.10.2026 00:1911,6 km366 km
2,109.10.2026 23:18105,6 km209 km
2,109.10.2026 19:490 km462 km
1,609.10.2026 18:479,7 km833 km
1,809.10.2026 18:286,1 km675 km
2,109.10.2026 16:015 km1186 km
1,609.10.2026 13:3317,4 km356 km
1,609.10.2026 11:2531,7 km154 km
3,409.10.2026 08:493,2 km928 km
2,609.10.2026 08:420 km928 km
2,109.10.2026 05:082,3 km1153 km
2,309.10.2026 04:3925,8 km231 km
2,809.10.2026 03:0328 km366 km
2,309.10.2026 02:270 km781 km
2,109.10.2026 02:2217,7 km305 km

Wilayah

Santa Cruz de Tenerife15.369Navarra13.230Granada11.751Málaga11.500Zaragoza9.989León8.182Lleida7.340Sevilla7.161Huesca6.383Córdoba6.136Almería6.039Asturias5.296Barcelona5.285Lugo5.224Murcia4.885Cádiz4.585Ourense4.520Jaén3.863Albacete3.540Huelva3.119A Coruña2.940Girona2.890Tarragona2.838Badajoz2.783Pontevedra2.714Ciudad Real2.626Teruel2.609Zamora2.518Valencia2.428La Rioja2.315Alicante2.148Toledo2.037Cuenca1.846Gipuzkoa1.704Madrid1.370Guadalajara1.340Castellón1.339Burgos1.200Álava1.162Las Palmas853Cáceres775Vizcaya464Soria449Salamanca442Cantabria354Ávila254Segovia211Palencia165

Metode dan sumber

Apa yang dihitung halaman ini
Sebuah gempa muncul di sini bila episentrumnya berada dalam jarak tertentu dari batas wilayah ini, bergantung magnitudo: 15 km hingga M4, 30 km hingga M5, 60 km hingga M6, 100 km hingga M7, dan 150 km pada M7 ke atas. Aturan ini ada karena gempa besar juga menyangkut provinsi tetangga — episentrum 17 Agustus 1999 berada di Teluk İzmit, tidak di daratan provinsi mana pun.
Ketelitian lokasi
Ketidakpastian episentrum umumnya 1–10 km, dan lebih besar untuk catatan lama. Karena itu situs ini memecah data sampai tingkat kabupaten tetapi tidak sampai kelurahan atau desa — datanya tidak mendukung pembedaan itu.
Skala magnitudo
Katalog menggunakan lebih dari dua belas skala magnitudo (Mw, ML, mb, Md…) dan skala-skala itu tidak setara. Nilai ditampilkan pada skala yang dilaporkan sumbernya; tidak dikonversi.
Penghapusan duplikat
Gempa yang sama diterbitkan oleh beberapa katalog. Catatan dalam selisih 20 detik dan 100 km yang magnitudonya berbeda tidak lebih dari 1,2 dianggap satu gempa; catatan utama dipilih menurut prioritas katalog.
Pembaruan
Gempa terkini diambil dari empat sumber setiap lima menit. Arsip historis jarang dibangun ulang.
Sumber
USGS ComCat · ISC Bulletin · AFAD · Kandilli / KOERI · EMSC/CSEM
Melaporkan kesalahan
Jika Anda menemukan catatan yang keliru, hubungi kami; kami periksa terhadap sumbernya dan memperbaikinya.