EveryQuake

日本地震

1900—2026 年间在日本及其周边编入目录的 63,290 次地震。

最后更新 13 10月 2026 · 由 5 个目录合并
4.4
最近一次地震 · 深度 35 km
12.10.2026 17:25 UTC · 距中心 887 km
63,290
已记录地震
M9.1
最大
1900–2026
记录时段
4.33
平均震级
61,951
震中位于边界内

按年份

按震级堆叠;每年一根柱。

0349169821900: 6 (M5+)19001901: 7 (M5+)1902: 9 (M5+)1903: 1 (M5+)1904: 5 (M5+)1905: 7 (M5+)1906: 10 (M5+)1907: 9 (M5+)1908: 4 (M5+)1909: 13 (M5+)1910: 7 (M5+)19101911: 7 (M5+)1912: 3 (M5+)1913: 13 (M5+)1914: 4 (M5+)1915: 15 (M5+)1916: 13 (M5+)1917: 12 (M5+)1918: 5 (M5+)1919: 5 (M5+)1920: 6 (M5+)19201921: 13 (M5+)1922: 10 (M5+)1923: 26 (M5+)1924: 22 (M5+)1925: 17 (M5+)1926: 31 (M5+)1927: 53 (M5+)1928: 34 (M5+)1929: 27 (M5+)1930: 24 (M5+)19301931: 40 (M5+)1932: 31 (M5+)1933: 81 (M5+)1934: 40 (M5+)1935: 39 (M5+)1936: 29 (M5+)1937: 33 (M5+)1938: 76 (M5+)1939: 22 (M5+)1940: 28 (M5+)19401941: 19 (M5+)1942: 14 (M5+)1943: 19 (M5+)1944: 14 (M5+)1945: 18 (M5+)1946: 8 (M5+)1947: 13 (M5+)1948: 16 (M5+)1949: 5 (M5+)1950: 12 (M5+)19501951: 11 (M5+)1952: 43 (M5+)1953: 23 (M5+)1954: 24 (M5+)1955: 22 (M5+)1956: 18 (M5+)1957: 14 (M5+)1958: 5 (M4–5)1958: 34 (M5+)1959: 1 (M4–5)1959: 23 (M5+)1960: 2 (M4–5)1960: 28 (M5+)19601961: 19 (M4–5)1961: 32 (M5+)1962: 47 (M4–5)1962: 35 (M5+)1963: 41 (M4–5)1963: 37 (M5+)1964: 4 (M3–4)1964: 246 (M4–5)1964: 65 (M5+)1965: 8 (M3–4)1965: 245 (M4–5)1965: 61 (M5+)1966: 6 (M3–4)1966: 291 (M4–5)1966: 68 (M5+)1967: 2 (M3–4)1967: 305 (M4–5)1967: 52 (M5+)1968: 6 (M3–4)1968: 690 (M4–5)1968: 182 (M5+)1969: 5 (M3–4)1969: 289 (M4–5)1969: 78 (M5+)1970: 3 (M3–4)1970: 232 (M4–5)1970: 60 (M5+)19701971: 2 (M3–4)1971: 193 (M4–5)1971: 81 (M5+)1972: 8 (M3–4)1972: 334 (M4–5)1972: 78 (M5+)1973: 89 (M3–4)1973: 412 (M4–5)1973: 99 (M5+)1974: 45 (M3–4)1974: 383 (M4–5)1974: 86 (M5+)1975: 19 (M3–4)1975: 295 (M4–5)1975: 94 (M5+)1976: 16 (M3–4)1976: 277 (M4–5)1976: 80 (M5+)1977: 6 (M3–4)1977: 252 (M4–5)1977: 81 (M5+)1978: 13 (M3–4)1978: 406 (M4–5)1978: 93 (M5+)1979: 17 (M3–4)1979: 290 (M4–5)1979: 57 (M5+)1980: 11 (M3–4)1980: 337 (M4–5)1980: 76 (M5+)19801981: 12 (M3–4)1981: 290 (M4–5)1981: 98 (M5+)1982: 13 (M3–4)1982: 463 (M4–5)1982: 104 (M5+)1983: 7 (M3–4)1983: 591 (M4–5)1983: 137 (M5+)1984: 11 (M3–4)1984: 464 (M4–5)1984: 89 (M5+)1985: 14 (M3–4)1985: 611 (M4–5)1985: 145 (M5+)1986: 13 (M3–4)1986: 454 (M4–5)1986: 91 (M5+)1987: 12 (M3–4)1987: 402 (M4–5)1987: 79 (M5+)1988: 1 (M<3)1988: 16 (M3–4)1988: 370 (M4–5)1988: 63 (M5+)1989: 18 (M<3)1989: 94 (M3–4)1989: 464 (M4–5)1989: 117 (M5+)1990: 27 (M3–4)1990: 417 (M4–5)1990: 78 (M5+)19901991: 21 (M3–4)1991: 378 (M4–5)1991: 45 (M5+)1992: 55 (M3–4)1992: 571 (M4–5)1992: 112 (M5+)1993: 46 (M3–4)1993: 691 (M4–5)1993: 77 (M5+)1994: 43 (M3–4)1994: 509 (M4–5)1994: 94 (M5+)1995: 92 (M3–4)1995: 988 (M4–5)1995: 109 (M5+)1996: 292 (M3–4)1996: 638 (M4–5)1996: 65 (M5+)1997: 3 (M<3)1997: 205 (M3–4)1997: 538 (M4–5)1997: 74 (M5+)1998: 221 (M3–4)1998: 519 (M4–5)1998: 70 (M5+)1999: 160 (M3–4)1999: 465 (M4–5)1999: 58 (M5+)2000: 1 (M<3)2000: 318 (M3–4)2000: 1,085 (M4–5)2000: 158 (M5+)20002001: 191 (M3–4)2001: 544 (M4–5)2001: 70 (M5+)2002: 199 (M3–4)2002: 643 (M4–5)2002: 85 (M5+)2003: 371 (M<3)2003: 179 (M3–4)2003: 843 (M4–5)2003: 109 (M5+)2004: 203 (M<3)2004: 228 (M3–4)2004: 989 (M4–5)2004: 130 (M5+)2005: 55 (M<3)2005: 276 (M3–4)2005: 965 (M4–5)2005: 104 (M5+)2006: 36 (M<3)2006: 300 (M3–4)2006: 707 (M4–5)2006: 53 (M5+)2007: 31 (M<3)2007: 366 (M3–4)2007: 767 (M4–5)2007: 77 (M5+)2008: 32 (M<3)2008: 546 (M3–4)2008: 892 (M4–5)2008: 90 (M5+)2009: 76 (M3–4)2009: 506 (M4–5)2009: 62 (M5+)2010: 172 (M3–4)2010: 1,153 (M4–5)2010: 106 (M5+)20102011: 763 (M3–4)2011: 5,493 (M4–5)2011: 726 (M5+)2012: 224 (M3–4)2012: 1,216 (M4–5)2012: 133 (M5+)2013: 145 (M3–4)2013: 863 (M4–5)2013: 103 (M5+)2014: 178 (M3–4)2014: 978 (M4–5)2014: 75 (M5+)2015: 188 (M3–4)2015: 947 (M4–5)2015: 87 (M5+)2016: 164 (M3–4)2016: 1,058 (M4–5)2016: 114 (M5+)2017: 1 (M<3)2017: 134 (M3–4)2017: 704 (M4–5)2017: 87 (M5+)2018: 194 (M3–4)2018: 719 (M4–5)2018: 82 (M5+)2019: 188 (M3–4)2019: 730 (M4–5)2019: 69 (M5+)2020: 1 (M<3)2020: 381 (M3–4)2020: 730 (M4–5)2020: 75 (M5+)20202021: 515 (M3–4)2021: 975 (M4–5)2021: 84 (M5+)2022: 488 (M3–4)2022: 1,168 (M4–5)2022: 113 (M5+)2023: 470 (M3–4)2023: 1,013 (M4–5)2023: 117 (M5+)2024: 11 (M<3)2024: 652 (M3–4)2024: 1,019 (M4–5)2024: 98 (M5+)2025: 47 (M<3)2025: 763 (M3–4)2025: 1,070 (M4–5)2025: 134 (M5+)2026: 40 (M<3)2026: 889 (M3–4)2026: 801 (M4–5)2026: 89 (M5+)2026
M<3M3–4M4–5M5+

请谨慎解读此图。柱状增高并不意味着地震变得更频繁。监测台网随时间不断改进:1966 年土耳其可探测的最小地震约为 M5.0,如今为 M1.5。早年看起来平静,是因为小地震没有被听到,而不是没有发生。

最大地震

收录规则:半径随震级增大(M4 以下 15 公里,M7 及以上 150 公里)。这不是有感震动或烈度的度量。

震级日期深度距离
9.111.03.2011 05:4619.7 km802 km
8.402.03.1933 17:3115 km1019 km
8.325.09.2003 19:5026.4 km1146 km
8.204.10.1994 13:2329.2 km1511 km
8.216.05.1968 00:4812.1 km1021 km
8.107.12.1944 04:3515 km188 km
8.120.12.1946 19:1915 km223 km
8.104.03.1952 01:2245 km1157 km
8.112.04.1910 00:22235 km1377 km
7.905.11.1938 08:4335 km708 km
7.925.11.1953 17:4825 km635 km
7.915.06.1911 14:25150 km840 km
7.901.09.1923 02:5815 km419 km
7.911.03.2011 06:1525.4 km597 km
7.930.05.2015 11:23685.5 km945 km

最近地震

震级日期深度距离
4.412.10.2026 17:2535 km887 km
3.312.10.2026 11:3380 km1303 km
4.512.10.2026 03:4465.9 km1214 km
4.612.10.2026 00:53199.8 km1235 km
4.711.10.2026 16:2455.8 km524 km
3.110.10.2026 03:1610 km457 km
3.510.10.2026 01:2010 km279 km
3.009.10.2026 18:2610 km114 km
4.609.10.2026 18:0460 km731 km
4.409.10.2026 16:4667.8 km1358 km
4.009.10.2026 09:49277.9 km1325 km
4.209.10.2026 02:36269.2 km658 km
3.509.10.2026 02:1210 km477 km
3.308.10.2026 22:1460 km1362 km
4.208.10.2026 19:2335 km973 km
4.608.10.2026 18:3295.6 km706 km
3.608.10.2026 09:1440 km894 km
4.508.10.2026 04:4133 km724 km
3.808.10.2026 04:3030 km1354 km
3.008.10.2026 04:2310 km463 km
3.708.10.2026 02:4340 km674 km
4.307.10.2026 22:1479.5 km571 km
3.107.10.2026 21:3610 km463 km
4.607.10.2026 19:3695.6 km456 km
4.907.10.2026 19:1373 km522 km
4.307.10.2026 17:59248.7 km1261 km
3.507.10.2026 07:0360 km696 km
4.207.10.2026 01:3129.6 km967 km
4.507.10.2026 00:2252.7 km638 km
3.406.10.2026 10:5340 km419 km
4.606.10.2026 04:2810 km986 km
4.306.10.2026 01:4871 km1048 km
3.105.10.2026 10:2750 km251 km
3.804.10.2026 23:3990 km866 km
3.004.10.2026 22:2810 km116 km
3.404.10.2026 11:5640 km818 km
3.903.10.2026 23:4550 km1411 km
4.303.10.2026 22:2710 km981 km
4.803.10.2026 06:0537.5 km736 km
3.503.10.2026 04:260 km471 km
3.003.10.2026 04:2410 km471 km
4.503.10.2026 00:11126.9 km551 km
4.502.10.2026 20:3450 km933 km
3.102.10.2026 08:390 km449 km
3.502.10.2026 06:4110 km477 km
4.501.10.2026 21:0165 km475 km
3.301.10.2026 19:0510 km705 km
5.101.10.2026 17:1735 km948 km
3.301.10.2026 12:5140 km552 km
3.601.10.2026 12:3140 km550 km
5.301.10.2026 12:2741.6 km537 km
3.501.10.2026 11:260 km443 km
3.201.10.2026 01:3250 km451 km
4.430.09.2026 21:1635 km565 km
4.630.09.2026 21:1110 km1218 km
3.029.09.2026 13:4850 km541 km
3.229.09.2026 09:1210 km291 km
4.429.09.2026 06:1636.9 km933 km
4.928.09.2026 19:4571 km477 km
4.328.09.2026 14:01267.9 km318 km

地区

方法与来源

本页统计的范围
当震中位于本地区边界的一定距离之内时,该地震会出现在这里,距离随震级而定:M4 以下 15 公里,M5 以下 30 公里,M6 以下 60 公里,M7 以下 100 公里,M7 及以上 150 公里。设此规则是因为大地震同样关系到相邻省份 —— 1999 年 8 月 17 日的震中位于伊兹米特湾,并不在任何一个省的陆地上。
定位精度
震中的不确定度通常为 1—10 公里,年代较早的记录更大。因此本站将数据细分到县区一级,而不细分到街区或村庄 —— 数据不足以支撑那样的区分。
震级标度
各目录使用十二种以上的震级标度(Mw、ML、mb、Md…),彼此并不等价。数值按来源报告的标度显示,不做换算。
去重
同一次地震会被多个目录发布。时间相差 20 秒以内、距离 100 公里以内且震级相差不超过 1.2 的记录被视为同一次地震;主记录按目录优先级选取。
更新
最近地震每五分钟从四个来源获取。历史档案的重建并不频繁。
来源
USGS ComCat · ISC Bulletin · AFAD · Kandilli / KOERI · EMSC/CSEM
报告错误
如果发现错误记录,请与我们联系;我们会与来源核对并更正。