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Gempa di Kreta

16.316 gempa tercatat di Kreta dan sekitarnya antara 1903 dan 2026.

Diperbarui 9 Agustus 2026 · digabung dari 5 katalog
2,2
Gempa terakhir · kedalaman 7,1 km
08.08.2026 23:57 UTC · dari pusat 44 km
16.316
gempa tercatat
M8,1
terbesar
1903–2026
rentang pencatatan
2,88
magnitudo rata-rata
9.702
episentrum di dalam batas

Menurut tahun

Ditumpuk menurut magnitudo; satu batang per tahun.

078415681903: 1 (M5+)19031906: 1 (M5+)1908: 1 (M5+)1910: 2 (M5+)1911: 1 (M5+)1913: 1 (M5+)19131915: 3 (M4–5)1915: 3 (M5+)1916: 1 (M5+)1917: 1 (M5+)1918: 4 (M5+)1919: 2 (M4–5)1919: 1 (M5+)1920: 2 (M5+)1921: 2 (M5+)1922: 1 (M4–5)1922: 3 (M5+)1923: 5 (M5+)19231927: 2 (M4–5)1927: 3 (M5+)1928: 2 (M5+)1929: 1 (M5+)1930: 3 (M5+)1931: 1 (M4–5)1932: 2 (M5+)1933: 1 (M5+)19331935: 1 (M4–5)1935: 3 (M5+)1936: 1 (M5+)1937: 2 (M5+)1938: 4 (M5+)1939: 1 (M5+)1940: 2 (M5+)1942: 1 (M4–5)1942: 4 (M5+)1943: 2 (M5+)19431944: 2 (M5+)1946: 1 (M5+)1947: 2 (M5+)1948: 2 (M4–5)1948: 6 (M5+)1950: 2 (M5+)1951: 1 (M4–5)1951: 2 (M5+)1952: 1 (M4–5)1952: 4 (M5+)1953: 5 (M4–5)1953: 1 (M5+)19531954: 2 (M4–5)1954: 2 (M5+)1956: 3 (M4–5)1956: 10 (M5+)1958: 5 (M4–5)1958: 1 (M5+)1959: 2 (M4–5)1959: 3 (M5+)1960: 2 (M4–5)1960: 5 (M5+)1961: 5 (M4–5)1961: 2 (M5+)1962: 2 (M4–5)1962: 3 (M5+)1963: 4 (M4–5)1963: 2 (M5+)19631964: 10 (M4–5)1964: 4 (M5+)1965: 9 (M4–5)1965: 3 (M5+)1966: 4 (M4–5)1966: 3 (M5+)1967: 3 (M4–5)1968: 12 (M4–5)1968: 3 (M5+)1969: 6 (M4–5)1969: 5 (M5+)1970: 12 (M4–5)1971: 6 (M4–5)1971: 1 (M5+)1972: 17 (M4–5)1972: 4 (M5+)1973: 4 (M3–4)1973: 13 (M4–5)1973: 3 (M5+)19731974: 3 (M3–4)1974: 21 (M4–5)1975: 5 (M3–4)1975: 17 (M4–5)1975: 1 (M5+)1976: 2 (M3–4)1976: 13 (M4–5)1976: 2 (M5+)1977: 3 (M3–4)1977: 20 (M4–5)1977: 4 (M5+)1978: 1 (M3–4)1978: 12 (M4–5)1978: 1 (M5+)1979: 11 (M3–4)1979: 16 (M4–5)1979: 5 (M5+)1980: 3 (M3–4)1980: 14 (M4–5)1981: 11 (M3–4)1981: 22 (M4–5)1981: 2 (M5+)1982: 3 (M3–4)1982: 13 (M4–5)1983: 4 (M3–4)1983: 12 (M4–5)1983: 5 (M5+)19831984: 5 (M3–4)1984: 15 (M4–5)1984: 3 (M5+)1985: 2 (M3–4)1985: 10 (M4–5)1985: 2 (M5+)1986: 6 (M3–4)1986: 21 (M4–5)1986: 2 (M5+)1987: 1 (M3–4)1987: 23 (M4–5)1987: 1 (M5+)1988: 1 (M3–4)1988: 26 (M4–5)1988: 1 (M5+)1989: 23 (M3–4)1989: 27 (M4–5)1989: 3 (M5+)1990: 51 (M3–4)1990: 19 (M4–5)1990: 3 (M5+)1991: 28 (M3–4)1991: 17 (M4–5)1991: 1 (M5+)1992: 6 (M3–4)1992: 11 (M4–5)1992: 1 (M5+)1993: 12 (M3–4)1993: 11 (M4–5)1993: 1 (M5+)19931994: 23 (M3–4)1994: 12 (M4–5)1994: 1 (M5+)1995: 24 (M3–4)1995: 18 (M4–5)1995: 2 (M5+)1996: 21 (M3–4)1996: 8 (M4–5)1996: 2 (M5+)1997: 6 (M3–4)1997: 11 (M4–5)1997: 1 (M5+)1998: 39 (M3–4)1998: 16 (M4–5)1999: 89 (M3–4)1999: 14 (M4–5)2000: 2 (M<3)2000: 83 (M3–4)2000: 16 (M4–5)2000: 2 (M5+)2001: 107 (M3–4)2001: 28 (M4–5)2001: 2 (M5+)2002: 2 (M<3)2002: 67 (M3–4)2002: 27 (M4–5)2002: 3 (M5+)2003: 6 (M<3)2003: 162 (M3–4)2003: 23 (M4–5)2003: 1 (M5+)20032004: 14 (M<3)2004: 181 (M3–4)2004: 16 (M4–5)2004: 2 (M5+)2005: 17 (M<3)2005: 290 (M3–4)2005: 23 (M4–5)2005: 3 (M5+)2006: 17 (M<3)2006: 190 (M3–4)2006: 10 (M4–5)2006: 2 (M5+)2007: 14 (M<3)2007: 252 (M3–4)2007: 13 (M4–5)2008: 96 (M<3)2008: 320 (M3–4)2008: 14 (M4–5)2008: 2 (M5+)2009: 313 (M<3)2009: 406 (M3–4)2009: 17 (M4–5)2009: 2 (M5+)2010: 431 (M<3)2010: 369 (M3–4)2010: 14 (M4–5)2010: 2 (M5+)2011: 1.416 (M<3)2011: 129 (M3–4)2011: 17 (M4–5)2011: 6 (M5+)2012: 277 (M<3)2012: 88 (M3–4)2012: 13 (M4–5)2012: 6 (M5+)2013: 536 (M<3)2013: 156 (M3–4)2013: 31 (M4–5)2013: 6 (M5+)20132014: 523 (M<3)2014: 96 (M3–4)2014: 17 (M4–5)2015: 440 (M<3)2015: 104 (M3–4)2015: 21 (M4–5)2015: 7 (M5+)2016: 402 (M<3)2016: 116 (M3–4)2016: 22 (M4–5)2016: 3 (M5+)2017: 248 (M<3)2017: 73 (M3–4)2017: 26 (M4–5)2017: 3 (M5+)2018: 155 (M<3)2018: 44 (M3–4)2018: 18 (M4–5)2018: 2 (M5+)2019: 213 (M<3)2019: 96 (M3–4)2019: 25 (M4–5)2019: 4 (M5+)2020: 332 (M<3)2020: 103 (M3–4)2020: 21 (M4–5)2020: 6 (M5+)2021: 928 (M<3)2021: 368 (M3–4)2021: 40 (M4–5)2021: 8 (M5+)2022: 710 (M<3)2022: 185 (M3–4)2022: 20 (M4–5)2022: 3 (M5+)2023: 774 (M<3)2023: 161 (M3–4)2023: 26 (M4–5)2023: 1 (M5+)20232024: 1.062 (M<3)2024: 175 (M3–4)2024: 33 (M4–5)2024: 3 (M5+)2025: 473 (M<3)2025: 149 (M3–4)2025: 16 (M4–5)2025: 5 (M5+)2026: 489 (M<3)2026: 160 (M3–4)2026: 39 (M4–5)2026: 5 (M5+)
M<3M3–4M4–5M5+

Baca grafik ini dengan cermat. Batang yang naik tidak berarti gempa menjadi lebih sering. Jaringan pemantauan membaik dari waktu ke waktu: gempa terkecil yang terdeteksi di Turki sekitar M5,0 pada 1966 dan kini M1,5. Tahun-tahun awal tampak sepi karena gempa kecil tidak terdengar, bukan karena tidak terjadi.

Gempa terbesar

Aturan pencantuman: radius melebar seiring magnitudo (15 km hingga M4, 150 km pada M7 ke atas). Ini bukan ukuran guncangan yang dirasakan maupun intensitas.

MagnitudoTanggalKedalamanJarak
8,111.08.1903 04:3280 km216 km
7,809.07.1956 03:1120 km183 km
7,109.02.1948 12:5815 km207 km
7,018.02.1910 05:09150 km92 km
6,812.10.2013 13:1146,9 km144 km
6,708.01.2006 11:3467,2 km179 km
6,702.05.2020 12:5113,5 km141 km
6,617.05.1908 12:30100 km88 km
6,614.02.1930 18:38130 km58 km
6,625.02.1935 02:5180 km56 km
6,516.07.1918 20:03150 km60 km
6,516.12.1937 17:35100 km132 km
6,517.12.1952 23:0425 km101 km
6,401.07.2009 09:3012,3 km133 km
6,424.07.1948 06:0315 km63 km

Gempa terkini

MagnitudoTanggalKedalamanJarak
2,208.08.2026 23:577,1 km44 km
2,708.08.2026 20:4033,7 km142 km
1,808.08.2026 17:385 km65 km
2,208.08.2026 05:475 km113 km
2,705.08.2026 20:125 km111 km
2,504.08.2026 11:092,9 km38 km
2,204.08.2026 06:585 km55 km
2,803.08.2026 22:227,6 km59 km
3,202.08.2026 14:1410,2 km58 km
2,302.08.2026 12:425 km107 km
3,329.07.2026 02:0610,4 km45 km
2,327.07.2026 14:1212,6 km92 km
3,027.07.2026 09:1418,8 km32 km
2,624.07.2026 12:352,1 km112 km
2,623.07.2026 19:3041 km121 km
2,523.07.2026 13:268 km29 km
2,923.07.2026 09:540 km119 km
2,522.07.2026 07:410 km111 km
3,222.07.2026 04:070 km118 km
2,220.07.2026 19:1713 km113 km
2,520.07.2026 03:2317 km106 km
2,320.07.2026 01:5917 km97 km
2,519.07.2026 15:448 km104 km
2,819.07.2026 14:0411,5 km124 km
2,719.07.2026 00:436,5 km95 km
2,718.07.2026 19:381 km127 km
3,018.07.2026 18:3510,6 km82 km
4,018.07.2026 09:0436,2 km18 km
4,318.07.2026 09:0418,5 km35 km
3,318.07.2026 01:503,2 km108 km
2,317.07.2026 23:0518 km86 km
2,217.07.2026 17:067,5 km138 km
2,917.07.2026 14:309 km131 km
2,517.07.2026 03:033 km117 km
2,716.07.2026 17:4316,6 km112 km
3,616.07.2026 12:4535 km101 km
2,813.07.2026 04:5716 km125 km
3,212.07.2026 19:1617 km109 km
2,511.07.2026 23:2729,5 km100 km
2,811.07.2026 22:1731,5 km101 km
2,811.07.2026 09:2330 km32 km
2,411.07.2026 01:3917 km144 km
4,010.07.2026 03:540 km100 km
2,809.07.2026 14:1621 km89 km
3,009.07.2026 08:5016,8 km119 km
2,808.07.2026 00:2417 km107 km
3,007.07.2026 23:400 km107 km
3,407.07.2026 23:2710 km97 km
2,707.07.2026 22:2911,1 km130 km
4,007.07.2026 22:1810 km132 km
2,805.07.2026 01:570 km62 km
2,704.07.2026 20:4325 km53 km
2,304.07.2026 07:3210 km43 km
2,803.07.2026 22:3210,4 km137 km
3,002.07.2026 17:019,7 km102 km
4,102.07.2026 15:5052,1 km25 km
2,802.07.2026 13:470 km58 km
2,702.07.2026 12:3727 km60 km
2,502.07.2026 10:4910,9 km60 km
3,601.07.2026 16:006,8 km79 km

Metode dan sumber

Apa yang dihitung halaman ini
Sebuah gempa muncul di sini bila episentrumnya berada dalam jarak tertentu dari batas wilayah ini, bergantung magnitudo: 15 km hingga M4, 30 km hingga M5, 60 km hingga M6, 100 km hingga M7, dan 150 km pada M7 ke atas. Aturan ini ada karena gempa besar juga menyangkut provinsi tetangga — episentrum 17 Agustus 1999 berada di Teluk İzmit, tidak di daratan provinsi mana pun.
Ketelitian lokasi
Ketidakpastian episentrum umumnya 1–10 km, dan lebih besar untuk catatan lama. Karena itu situs ini memecah data sampai tingkat kabupaten tetapi tidak sampai kelurahan atau desa — datanya tidak mendukung pembedaan itu.
Skala magnitudo
Katalog menggunakan lebih dari dua belas skala magnitudo (Mw, ML, mb, Md…) dan skala-skala itu tidak setara. Nilai ditampilkan pada skala yang dilaporkan sumbernya; tidak dikonversi.
Penghapusan duplikat
Gempa yang sama diterbitkan oleh beberapa katalog. Catatan dalam selisih 20 detik dan 100 km yang magnitudonya berbeda tidak lebih dari 1,2 dianggap satu gempa; catatan utama dipilih menurut prioritas katalog.
Pembaruan
Gempa terkini diambil dari empat sumber setiap lima menit. Arsip historis jarang dibangun ulang.
Sumber
USGS ComCat · ISC Bulletin · AFAD · Kandilli / KOERI · EMSC/CSEM
Melaporkan kesalahan
Jika Anda menemukan catatan yang keliru, hubungi kami; kami periksa terhadap sumbernya dan memperbaikinya.