2.6
250,904
recorded earthquakes
M9.0
largest
1900–2026
record span
4.05
mean magnitude
246,507
epicentre inside the border
By year
Stacked by magnitude; one column per year.
M<3M3–4M4–5M5+
Read this chart carefully. Rising columns do not mean earthquakes are becoming more frequent. The monitoring network improved over time: the smallest detectable earthquake in Türkiye was about M5.0 in 1966 and is M1.5 today. Earlier years look quiet because small events were not heard, not because they did not happen.
Largest earthquakes
Inclusion rule: the radius widens with magnitude (15 km up to M4, 150 km at M7 and above). This is not a measure of felt shaking or intensity.
| Magnitude | Date | Depth | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| 9.0 | 26.12.2004 00:58 | 26.5 km | 10678 km |
| 8.6 | 28.03.2005 16:09 | 27.5 km | 10792 km |
| 8.6 | 31.01.1906 15:36 | 20 km | 8845 km |
| 8.6 | 01.02.1938 19:04 | 25 km | 14607 km |
| 8.6 | 11.04.2012 08:38 | 26.3 km | 10340 km |
| 8.5 | 12.09.2007 11:10 | 24 km | 11258 km |
| 8.3 | 19.08.1977 06:08 | 33 km | 13160 km |
| 8.2 | 11.04.2012 10:43 | 21.6 km | 10266 km |
| 8.2 | 24.01.1965 00:11 | 15.2 km | 13971 km |
| 8.2 | 17.02.1996 05:59 | 46.4 km | 15200 km |
| 8.1 | 03.10.1974 14:21 | 15.1 km | 8683 km |
| 8.1 | 17.10.1966 21:41 | 28.3 km | 8750 km |
| 8.1 | 20.09.1935 01:46 | 30 km | 15695 km |
| 8.1 | 26.07.1971 01:23 | 43 km | 16999 km |
| 8.1 | 14.05.1932 13:11 | 15 km | 13969 km |
Latest earthquakes
| Magnitude | Date | Depth | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2.6 | 05.08.2026 00:56 | 27 km | 14037 km |
| 3.0 | 05.08.2026 00:24 | 15 km | 14661 km |
| 3.2 | 05.08.2026 00:13 | 10 km | 10866 km |
| 2.5 | 04.08.2026 23:52 | 105 km | 13198 km |
| 2.5 | 04.08.2026 23:37 | 3 km | 13427 km |
| 4.0 | 04.08.2026 23:32 | 134 km | 11085 km |
| 3.0 | 04.08.2026 23:27 | 9 km | 15446 km |
| 2.9 | 04.08.2026 23:02 | 26 km | 12559 km |
| 2.7 | 04.08.2026 22:59 | 10 km | 12983 km |
| 3.0 | 04.08.2026 22:28 | 9 km | 15428 km |
| 3.2 | 04.08.2026 22:12 | 10 km | 15518 km |
| 4.4 | 04.08.2026 21:56 | 31 km | 13702 km |
| 2.5 | 04.08.2026 21:55 | 5 km | 11102 km |
| 2.6 | 04.08.2026 21:54 | 29 km | 11502 km |
| 2.7 | 04.08.2026 21:45 | 10 km | 14284 km |
| 2.7 | 04.08.2026 21:43 | 15 km | 15417 km |
| 2.5 | 04.08.2026 21:21 | 18 km | 13227 km |
| 2.6 | 04.08.2026 21:16 | 94 km | 13219 km |
| 2.9 | 04.08.2026 21:14 | 23 km | 15418 km |
| 2.5 | 04.08.2026 21:00 | 60 km | 13479 km |
| 5.7 | 04.08.2026 20:16 | 35 km | 14049 km |
| 3.1 | 04.08.2026 20:00 | 33 km | 15448 km |
| 3.0 | 04.08.2026 19:58 | 13 km | 15444 km |
| 2.8 | 04.08.2026 19:55 | 10 km | 12242 km |
| 3.3 | 04.08.2026 19:47 | 10 km | 12574 km |
| 2.7 | 04.08.2026 19:46 | 15 km | 13367 km |
| 2.5 | 04.08.2026 19:45 | 46 km | 13465 km |
| 2.6 | 04.08.2026 19:38 | 27 km | 14009 km |
| 2.6 | 04.08.2026 19:03 | 10 km | 12252 km |
| 2.9 | 04.08.2026 18:43 | 134 km | 14140 km |
| 2.6 | 04.08.2026 18:17 | 305 km | 12993 km |
| 2.5 | 04.08.2026 18:03 | 51 km | 13768 km |
| 2.8 | 04.08.2026 17:58 | 26 km | 14455 km |
| 2.5 | 04.08.2026 17:54 | 3 km | 13340 km |
| 3.0 | 04.08.2026 17:52 | 30 km | 13220 km |
| 3.2 | 04.08.2026 17:38 | 99 km | 14272 km |
| 2.6 | 04.08.2026 17:31 | 108 km | 13141 km |
| 4.1 | 04.08.2026 17:30 | 189.2 km | 14249 km |
| 2.5 | 04.08.2026 17:27 | 6 km | 11637 km |
| 3.0 | 04.08.2026 16:21 | 110 km | 11801 km |
| 2.8 | 04.08.2026 16:03 | 33 km | 10964 km |
| 2.6 | 04.08.2026 15:48 | 4 km | 13690 km |
| 2.6 | 04.08.2026 15:14 | 35 km | 11862 km |
| 3.3 | 04.08.2026 15:09 | 223 km | 13650 km |
| 2.5 | 04.08.2026 14:42 | 42 km | 10915 km |
| 3.1 | 04.08.2026 14:25 | 10 km | 12253 km |
| 2.8 | 04.08.2026 14:23 | 5 km | 10830 km |
| 2.9 | 04.08.2026 14:22 | 10 km | 12235 km |
| 2.5 | 04.08.2026 13:35 | 125 km | 14134 km |
| 2.5 | 04.08.2026 13:07 | 18 km | 12670 km |
| 2.9 | 04.08.2026 13:05 | 18 km | 13203 km |
| 3.3 | 04.08.2026 12:29 | 24 km | 15433 km |
| 2.8 | 04.08.2026 12:28 | 25 km | 11249 km |
| 2.6 | 04.08.2026 12:21 | 9 km | 11112 km |
| 2.6 | 04.08.2026 11:56 | 39 km | 14462 km |
| 2.5 | 04.08.2026 11:52 | 83 km | 12304 km |
| 3.4 | 04.08.2026 11:51 | 10 km | 12501 km |
| 2.7 | 04.08.2026 11:44 | 5 km | 13681 km |
| 3.2 | 04.08.2026 11:41 | 10 km | 12384 km |
| 3.3 | 04.08.2026 11:09 | 10 km | 10624 km |
Regions
Method and sources
- What this page counts
- An earthquake appears here when its epicentre is within a magnitude-dependent distance of this place's border: 15 km up to M4, 30 km to M5, 60 km to M6, 100 km to M7, and 150 km at M7 and above. The rule exists because a large earthquake concerns neighbouring provinces too — the 17 August 1999 epicentre was in the Gulf of İzmit, on no province's land at all.
- Location precision
- Epicentre uncertainty is typically 1–10 km, and larger for older records. That is why this site breaks data down to districts but not to neighbourhoods or villages — the data does not support that distinction.
- Magnitude scales
- The catalogues use more than twelve magnitude scales (Mw, ML, mb, Md…) and they are not equivalent. Values are shown on the scale the source reported; they are not converted.
- Deduplication
- The same earthquake is published by several catalogues. Records within 20 seconds and 100 km whose magnitudes differ by no more than 1.2 are treated as one event; the primary record is chosen by catalogue priority.
- Updates
- Recent earthquakes are fetched from four sources every five minutes. The historical archive is rebuilt infrequently.
- Sources
- USGS ComCat · ISC Bulletin · AFAD · Kandilli / KOERI · EMSC/CSEM
- Reporting an error
- If you spot a wrong record, write to us; we verify against the source and correct it.