1.1
34,570
recorded earthquakes
M8.0
largest
1901–2026
record span
1.91
mean magnitude
30,845
epicentre inside the border
By year
Stacked by magnitude; one column per year.
M<3M3–4M4–5M5+
Read this chart carefully. Rising columns do not mean earthquakes are becoming more frequent. The monitoring network improved over time: the smallest detectable earthquake in Türkiye was about M5.0 in 1966 and is M1.5 today. Earlier years look quiet because small events were not heard, not because they did not happen.
Largest earthquakes
Inclusion rule: the radius widens with magnitude (15 km up to M4, 150 km at M7 and above). This is not a measure of felt shaking or intensity.
| Magnitude | Date | Depth | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8.0 | 22.08.1949 04:01 | 10 km | 425 km |
| 7.8 | 10.07.1958 06:15 | 10 km | 803 km |
| 7.8 | 28.10.2012 03:04 | 7.4 km | 402 km |
| 7.6 | 30.07.1972 21:45 | 9.4 km | 670 km |
| 7.6 | 23.06.1946 17:13 | 15 km | 511 km |
| 7.5 | 05.01.2013 08:58 | 3.1 km | 551 km |
| 7.4 | 26.05.1929 22:40 | 15 km | 444 km |
| 7.3 | 24.10.1927 15:59 | 10 km | 773 km |
| 7.1 | 18.01.1901 04:39 | 0 km | 853 km |
| 7.0 | 06.12.1918 08:41 | 15 km | 482 km |
| 7.0 | 15.05.1908 08:31 | 35 km | 1086 km |
| 7.0 | 06.12.2025 20:41 | 10 km | 1089 km |
| 6.8 | 06.11.1910 20:29 | 0 km | 566 km |
| 6.8 | 24.06.1970 13:09 | 10.3 km | 391 km |
| 6.8 | 28.06.2004 09:49 | 12.3 km | 518 km |
Latest earthquakes
| Magnitude | Date | Depth | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1.1 | 11.10.2026 18:41 | 13.3 km | 659 km |
| 1.6 | 10.10.2026 23:11 | -0.5 km | 661 km |
| 1.1 | 09.10.2026 12:41 | 13.2 km | 659 km |
| 2.0 | 08.10.2026 22:03 | 5.9 km | 847 km |
| 2.9 | 08.10.2026 15:58 | 2.9 km | 169 km |
| 1.4 | 08.10.2026 07:31 | 26 km | 677 km |
| 1.5 | 08.10.2026 00:22 | -0.2 km | 662 km |
| 1.2 | 07.10.2026 22:49 | -0.7 km | 634 km |
| 3.0 | 07.10.2026 18:20 | 10 km | 467 km |
| 3.8 | 07.10.2026 17:27 | 21.4 km | 424 km |
| 2.1 | 07.10.2026 17:19 | -0.4 km | 664 km |
| 0.9 | 07.10.2026 13:33 | 19.3 km | 665 km |
| 0.9 | 07.10.2026 13:01 | 8.1 km | 689 km |
| 0.6 | 07.10.2026 08:23 | 5.8 km | 765 km |
| 1.4 | 07.10.2026 00:03 | -0.5 km | 658 km |
| 0.5 | 06.10.2026 23:15 | 27.4 km | 667 km |
| 1.4 | 06.10.2026 22:30 | -0.7 km | 629 km |
| 2.3 | 06.10.2026 10:41 | 2 km | 663 km |
| 2.6 | 06.10.2026 07:06 | 10 km | 409 km |
| 0.4 | 06.10.2026 06:50 | 19.7 km | 668 km |
| 1.2 | 06.10.2026 06:43 | 4.8 km | 658 km |
| 1.0 | 05.10.2026 22:52 | -0.7 km | 625 km |
| 2.6 | 05.10.2026 19:25 | 10 km | 443 km |
| 3.9 | 05.10.2026 17:30 | 10 km | 399 km |
| 1.4 | 05.10.2026 17:05 | 25.2 km | 667 km |
| 1.1 | 05.10.2026 01:04 | 5.2 km | 688 km |
| 2.0 | 04.10.2026 23:36 | -0.4 km | 662 km |
| 3.0 | 04.10.2026 16:30 | 5 km | 849 km |
| 2.0 | 03.10.2026 21:33 | -0.4 km | 666 km |
| 1.5 | 03.10.2026 05:10 | 25 km | 678 km |
| 1.1 | 03.10.2026 03:13 | 5 km | 713 km |
| 0.3 | 02.10.2026 18:47 | 10.2 km | 651 km |
| 1.8 | 02.10.2026 17:14 | -0.4 km | 661 km |
| 2.9 | 02.10.2026 10:23 | 10 km | 430 km |
| 1.0 | 01.10.2026 19:19 | -0.8 km | 632 km |
| 2.0 | 30.09.2026 21:35 | -0.5 km | 664 km |
| 1.7 | 29.09.2026 21:47 | -0.5 km | 666 km |
| 0.8 | 29.09.2026 16:41 | 30.2 km | 669 km |
| 3.2 | 29.09.2026 10:14 | 8 km | 807 km |
| 1.4 | 29.09.2026 04:27 | -0.4 km | 663 km |
| 1.3 | 28.09.2026 22:32 | 12.1 km | 749 km |
| 1.5 | 28.09.2026 19:11 | -0.5 km | 596 km |
| 2.2 | 28.09.2026 17:18 | -0.4 km | 662 km |
| 5.2 | 28.09.2026 09:13 | 10 km | 488 km |
| 4.5 | 28.09.2026 09:03 | 10 km | 474 km |
| 2.4 | 28.09.2026 06:45 | 10 km | 807 km |
| 5.4 | 28.09.2026 04:41 | 10 km | 515 km |
| 4.9 | 28.09.2026 02:53 | 10 km | 484 km |
| 0.6 | 27.09.2026 05:28 | 4.7 km | 719 km |
| 2.5 | 26.09.2026 18:12 | 5 km | 366 km |
| 3.2 | 26.09.2026 00:44 | 10 km | 464 km |
| 1.1 | 25.09.2026 11:29 | 3.4 km | 719 km |
| 2.1 | 24.09.2026 23:26 | -0.4 km | 662 km |
| 0.7 | 24.09.2026 18:45 | 6.1 km | 705 km |
| 2.9 | 24.09.2026 03:59 | 9.4 km | 1001 km |
| 2.8 | 23.09.2026 16:35 | 14.3 km | 394 km |
| 2.7 | 23.09.2026 14:45 | 18.9 km | 387 km |
| 2.6 | 23.09.2026 12:26 | 1 km | 168 km |
| 2.8 | 23.09.2026 04:51 | 19.1 km | 386 km |
| 0.9 | 22.09.2026 22:20 | -0.8 km | 634 km |
Method and sources
- What this page counts
- An earthquake appears here when its epicentre is within a magnitude-dependent distance of this place's border: 15 km up to M4, 30 km to M5, 60 km to M6, 100 km to M7, and 150 km at M7 and above. The rule exists because a large earthquake concerns neighbouring provinces too — the 17 August 1999 epicentre was in the Gulf of İzmit, on no province's land at all.
- Location precision
- Epicentre uncertainty is typically 1–10 km, and larger for older records. That is why this site breaks data down to districts but not to neighbourhoods or villages — the data does not support that distinction.
- Magnitude scales
- The catalogues use more than twelve magnitude scales (Mw, ML, mb, Md…) and they are not equivalent. Values are shown on the scale the source reported; they are not converted.
- Deduplication
- The same earthquake is published by several catalogues. Records within 20 seconds and 100 km whose magnitudes differ by no more than 1.2 are treated as one event; the primary record is chosen by catalogue priority.
- Updates
- Recent earthquakes are fetched from four sources every five minutes. The historical archive is rebuilt infrequently.
- Sources
- USGS ComCat · ISC Bulletin · AFAD · Kandilli / KOERI · EMSC/CSEM
- Reporting an error
- If you spot a wrong record, write to us; we verify against the source and correct it.