EveryQuake

Earthquakes in Rift Valley

232 earthquakes catalogued in and around Rift Valley between 1912 and 2026. Recorded measurements; not a forecast.

Last updated 4 August 2026 · merged from 5 catalogues
No records in the last 30 days.
232
recorded earthquakes
M7.0
largest
1912–2026
record span
4.14
mean magnitude
202
epicentre inside the border

By year

Stacked by magnitude; one column per year.

046921912: 1 (M5+)19121919: 1 (M5+)19211928: 2 (M5+)19301937: 1 (M5+)1939194819571959: 2 (M4–5)1964: 1 (M5+)1966: 1 (M4–5)19661967: 3 (M4–5)1967: 1 (M5+)1968: 3 (M4–5)1973: 1 (M3–4)1973: 1 (M4–5)1975: 3 (M4–5)1975: 1 (M5+)19751976: 3 (M4–5)1977: 1 (M4–5)1978: 2 (M4–5)1983: 1 (M4–5)19841985: 1 (M5+)1986: 1 (M4–5)1987: 3 (M4–5)1987: 1 (M5+)1988: 1 (M4–5)1990: 2 (M4–5)1990: 3 (M5+)1991: 2 (M4–5)1992: 1 (M4–5)1993: 1 (M4–5)19931994: 4 (M4–5)1994: 1 (M5+)1995: 7 (M4–5)1996: 6 (M4–5)1997: 5 (M4–5)1998: 1 (M<3)1998: 1 (M3–4)1998: 3 (M4–5)1999: 3 (M4–5)2001: 1 (M3–4)2002: 2 (M4–5)2002: 2 (M5+)20022004: 1 (M4–5)2006: 1 (M4–5)2007: 4 (M<3)2007: 38 (M3–4)2007: 40 (M4–5)2007: 10 (M5+)2008: 3 (M<3)2008: 1 (M3–4)2008: 2 (M4–5)2009: 1 (M4–5)2010: 1 (M3–4)2010: 1 (M4–5)2010: 2 (M5+)2011: 1 (M5+)20112012: 1 (M3–4)2012: 1 (M4–5)2012: 1 (M5+)2013: 2 (M3–4)2013: 1 (M4–5)2014: 1 (M3–4)2015: 1 (M3–4)2015: 1 (M4–5)2016: 1 (M4–5)2017: 4 (M4–5)2018: 2 (M3–4)2019: 1 (M3–4)2019: 1 (M4–5)2020: 6 (M4–5)20202021: 1 (M3–4)2021: 1 (M4–5)2022: 5 (M3–4)2022: 4 (M4–5)2022: 1 (M5+)2023: 1 (M4–5)2023: 1 (M5+)2024: 3 (M3–4)2024: 2 (M4–5)2025: 1 (M4–5)2026: 1 (M3–4)2026
M<3M3–4M4–5M5+

Read this chart carefully. Rising columns do not mean earthquakes are becoming more frequent. The monitoring network improved over time: the smallest detectable earthquake in Türkiye was about M5.0 in 1966 and is M1.5 today. Earlier years look quiet because small events were not heard, not because they did not happen.

Largest earthquakes

Inclusion rule: the radius widens with magnitude (15 km up to M4, 150 km at M7 and above). This is not a measure of felt shaking or intensity.

MagnitudeDateDepthDistance
7.006.01.1928 19:3115 km67 km
6.530.06.1919 07:2615 km526 km
6.507.05.1964 05:4531 km562 km
6.330.11.1937 12:5710 km453 km
6.225.10.1987 16:4615.1 km503 km
6.210.01.1928 02:2510 km89 km
5.909.07.1912 08:1810 km383 km
5.917.07.2007 14:108.6 km421 km
5.518.05.2002 15:1512.8 km517 km
5.515.05.1990 16:247.4 km470 km
5.401.07.2022 00:141.5 km152 km
5.420.08.2007 02:5611 km412 km
5.415.05.1990 15:2110 km474 km
5.420.08.1985 05:469.4 km502 km
5.415.07.2007 20:4212.3 km427 km

Latest earthquakes

MagnitudeDateDepthDistance
3.714.05.2026 00:1410 km466 km
4.407.05.2025 07:3510 km391 km
3.816.12.2024 14:020 km470 km
4.706.11.2024 13:0170 km446 km
3.206.11.2024 13:010 km453 km
3.716.07.2024 17:3210 km301 km
5.012.05.2024 21:3610 km494 km
5.011.11.2023 06:2610 km487 km
4.028.04.2023 19:2610 km386 km
4.013.12.2022 08:4410 km412 km
3.212.09.2022 23:0410 km403 km
4.612.09.2022 23:0410 km421 km
3.304.09.2022 01:1510 km359 km
4.223.07.2022 01:4410 km304 km
5.401.07.2022 00:141.5 km152 km
4.512.05.2022 19:080.1 km146 km
4.513.04.2022 06:3121.4 km408 km
3.829.01.2022 12:4710 km435 km
3.327.01.2022 10:370 km450 km
4.120.06.2021 04:590 km335 km
3.911.03.2021 01:4710 km343 km
4.013.08.2020 21:040 km86 km
4.005.08.2020 16:070.1 km100 km
4.229.07.2020 00:280 km336 km
4.008.07.2020 15:5216.1 km482 km
4.903.05.2020 19:3612.7 km226 km
4.029.03.2020 20:250 km208 km
4.824.03.2019 16:2110 km503 km
3.707.02.2019 08:5210 km493 km
3.408.08.2018 16:5110 km378 km
3.805.08.2018 10:5810 km427 km
4.306.08.2017 03:1010 km461 km
4.118.07.2017 11:494.2 km387 km
4.212.06.2017 12:4212 km453 km
4.116.05.2017 23:365.4 km104 km
4.330.08.2016 18:5815 km496 km
3.417.03.2015 00:5410 km245 km
4.024.02.2015 11:440 km403 km
3.411.02.2014 08:3310 km458 km
4.221.08.2013 08:3010 km470 km
3.703.06.2013 09:5310 km402 km
3.603.06.2013 03:249.1 km431 km
4.617.04.2012 02:0110 km228 km
3.917.04.2012 02:0110 km372 km
5.122.01.2012 21:0319.4 km314 km
5.103.12.2011 02:1410 km420 km
5.023.10.2010 11:0810.1 km430 km
3.516.06.2010 21:5110 km329 km
5.013.06.2010 12:1310 km216 km
4.003.03.2010 13:380 km416 km
4.418.10.2009 06:1710 km197 km
3.610.07.2008 23:5510 km413 km
4.016.03.2008 20:090 km460 km
0.016.03.2008 20:0910 km461 km
0.014.02.2008 11:0510 km369 km
4.214.02.2008 06:1610 km417 km
0.014.02.2008 06:1610 km410 km
4.324.12.2007 09:3012 km415 km
5.223.12.2007 13:4512.7 km420 km
4.623.12.2007 05:1810 km428 km

Method and sources

What this page counts
An earthquake appears here when its epicentre is within a magnitude-dependent distance of this place's border: 15 km up to M4, 30 km to M5, 60 km to M6, 100 km to M7, and 150 km at M7 and above. The rule exists because a large earthquake concerns neighbouring provinces too — the 17 August 1999 epicentre was in the Gulf of İzmit, on no province's land at all.
Location precision
Epicentre uncertainty is typically 1–10 km, and larger for older records. That is why this site breaks data down to districts but not to neighbourhoods or villages — the data does not support that distinction.
Magnitude scales
The catalogues use more than twelve magnitude scales (Mw, ML, mb, Md…) and they are not equivalent. Values are shown on the scale the source reported; they are not converted.
Deduplication
The same earthquake is published by several catalogues. Records within 20 seconds and 100 km whose magnitudes differ by no more than 1.2 are treated as one event; the primary record is chosen by catalogue priority.
Updates
Recent earthquakes are fetched from four sources every five minutes. The historical archive is rebuilt infrequently.
Sources
USGS ComCat · ISC Bulletin · AFAD · Kandilli / KOERI · EMSC/CSEM
Reporting an error
If you spot a wrong record, write to us; we verify against the source and correct it.