1.0
25,570
recorded earthquakes
M7.8
largest
1905–2026
record span
1.87
mean magnitude
9,712
epicentre inside the border
By year
Stacked by magnitude; one column per year.
M<3M3–4M4–5M5+
Read this chart carefully. Rising columns do not mean earthquakes are becoming more frequent. The monitoring network improved over time: the smallest detectable earthquake in Türkiye was about M5.0 in 1966 and is M1.5 today. Earlier years look quiet because small events were not heard, not because they did not happen.
Largest earthquakes
Inclusion rule: the radius widens with magnitude (15 km up to M4, 150 km at M7 and above). This is not a measure of felt shaking or intensity.
| Magnitude | Date | Depth | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7.8 | 06.02.2023 01:17 | 9 km | 176 km |
| 7.7 | 06.02.2023 10:24 | 8.3 km | 181 km |
| 6.8 | 04.12.1905 07:05 | 10 km | 96 km |
| 6.8 | 06.02.2023 01:28 | 13.8 km | 189 km |
| 6.7 | 24.01.2020 17:55 | 12.3 km | 106 km |
| 6.6 | 06.09.1975 09:20 | 22.4 km | 193 km |
| 6.0 | 08.03.2010 02:32 | 12 km | 181 km |
| 6.0 | 05.05.1986 03:35 | 4.9 km | 137 km |
| 6.0 | 16.10.2024 07:46 | 10 km | 109 km |
| 6.0 | 06.02.2023 10:26 | 5.4 km | 127 km |
| 5.8 | 06.02.2023 10:35 | 4.2 km | 137 km |
| 5.8 | 20.12.1940 05:18 | 10 km | 125 km |
| 5.8 | 06.06.1986 10:39 | 8.2 km | 130 km |
| 5.7 | 19.05.1915 04:48 | 15 km | 129 km |
| 5.7 | 21.02.2007 11:05 | 8.2 km | 117 km |
Latest earthquakes
| Magnitude | Date | Depth | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1.0 | 03.08.2026 20:17 | 6.2 km | 136 km |
| 1.3 | 03.08.2026 17:13 | 7 km | 104 km |
| 1.0 | 03.08.2026 04:07 | 7 km | 106 km |
| 0.8 | 03.08.2026 02:50 | 7 km | 111 km |
| 0.7 | 03.08.2026 01:43 | 7 km | 110 km |
| 1.5 | 03.08.2026 00:28 | 14.9 km | 114 km |
| 1.8 | 02.08.2026 13:07 | 6.9 km | 92 km |
| 1.7 | 02.08.2026 09:54 | 9.7 km | 125 km |
| 0.9 | 01.08.2026 21:37 | 7 km | 92 km |
| 1.4 | 01.08.2026 20:46 | 7 km | 102 km |
| 0.9 | 01.08.2026 20:14 | 11.9 km | 103 km |
| 1.6 | 01.08.2026 18:40 | 7 km | 86 km |
| 1.3 | 01.08.2026 15:11 | 7 km | 138 km |
| 1.6 | 31.07.2026 23:51 | 11.2 km | 99 km |
| 1.6 | 31.07.2026 13:15 | 7 km | 98 km |
| 1.0 | 31.07.2026 12:24 | 7 km | 100 km |
| 1.9 | 31.07.2026 11:02 | 7 km | 98 km |
| 2.5 | 31.07.2026 09:36 | 7 km | 100 km |
| 0.8 | 31.07.2026 07:44 | 7 km | 110 km |
| 0.8 | 31.07.2026 07:38 | 7 km | 116 km |
| 1.0 | 31.07.2026 00:32 | 12.8 km | 100 km |
| 1.7 | 31.07.2026 00:06 | 12.8 km | 100 km |
| 1.0 | 30.07.2026 22:37 | 7.2 km | 103 km |
| 1.0 | 30.07.2026 21:16 | 7 km | 129 km |
| 1.6 | 30.07.2026 20:54 | 7 km | 105 km |
| 1.7 | 30.07.2026 20:15 | 11.2 km | 101 km |
| 1.6 | 30.07.2026 14:46 | 12.3 km | 140 km |
| 2.0 | 30.07.2026 10:01 | 12.9 km | 99 km |
| 1.7 | 30.07.2026 09:59 | 15.9 km | 105 km |
| 1.3 | 29.07.2026 12:23 | 7 km | 114 km |
| 1.9 | 29.07.2026 08:37 | 8.5 km | 105 km |
| 1.2 | 29.07.2026 03:23 | 11.7 km | 139 km |
| 1.1 | 28.07.2026 12:20 | 7.6 km | 100 km |
| 1.5 | 28.07.2026 12:03 | 6.6 km | 97 km |
| 2.2 | 28.07.2026 00:17 | 9.2 km | 96 km |
| 1.2 | 27.07.2026 22:02 | 7 km | 128 km |
| 1.8 | 27.07.2026 21:17 | 7 km | 101 km |
| 1.9 | 27.07.2026 21:07 | 9.4 km | 106 km |
| 1.5 | 27.07.2026 18:21 | 7 km | 127 km |
| 1.0 | 27.07.2026 15:07 | 7 km | 100 km |
| 1.8 | 27.07.2026 10:35 | 6.9 km | 96 km |
| 1.1 | 27.07.2026 09:05 | 23.1 km | 109 km |
| 1.4 | 27.07.2026 06:38 | 7 km | 112 km |
| 0.9 | 26.07.2026 21:52 | 7 km | 109 km |
| 1.8 | 26.07.2026 20:00 | 6.2 km | 138 km |
| 1.9 | 26.07.2026 12:55 | 7.9 km | 139 km |
| 2.0 | 26.07.2026 08:56 | 7.8 km | 101 km |
| 1.3 | 25.07.2026 19:03 | 6.8 km | 122 km |
| 1.1 | 25.07.2026 18:19 | 10.8 km | 98 km |
| 1.9 | 25.07.2026 02:41 | 2.1 km | 97 km |
| 1.3 | 24.07.2026 06:13 | 7 km | 98 km |
| 1.2 | 23.07.2026 19:12 | 7 km | 100 km |
| 1.4 | 23.07.2026 09:59 | 7 km | 116 km |
| 1.2 | 23.07.2026 00:48 | 7 km | 118 km |
| 1.4 | 22.07.2026 21:05 | 7 km | 107 km |
| 1.4 | 22.07.2026 00:50 | 7 km | 122 km |
| 0.8 | 21.07.2026 22:20 | 7 km | 102 km |
| 2.4 | 21.07.2026 18:55 | 10.6 km | 132 km |
| 0.9 | 21.07.2026 14:26 | 7 km | 98 km |
| 1.6 | 21.07.2026 10:08 | 24.1 km | 79 km |
Method and sources
- What this page counts
- An earthquake appears here when its epicentre is within a magnitude-dependent distance of this place's border: 15 km up to M4, 30 km to M5, 60 km to M6, 100 km to M7, and 150 km at M7 and above. The rule exists because a large earthquake concerns neighbouring provinces too — the 17 August 1999 epicentre was in the Gulf of İzmit, on no province's land at all.
- Location precision
- Epicentre uncertainty is typically 1–10 km, and larger for older records. That is why this site breaks data down to districts but not to neighbourhoods or villages — the data does not support that distinction.
- Magnitude scales
- The catalogues use more than twelve magnitude scales (Mw, ML, mb, Md…) and they are not equivalent. Values are shown on the scale the source reported; they are not converted.
- Deduplication
- The same earthquake is published by several catalogues. Records within 20 seconds and 100 km whose magnitudes differ by no more than 1.2 are treated as one event; the primary record is chosen by catalogue priority.
- Updates
- Recent earthquakes are fetched from four sources every five minutes. The historical archive is rebuilt infrequently.
- Sources
- USGS ComCat · ISC Bulletin · AFAD · Kandilli / KOERI · EMSC/CSEM
- Reporting an error
- If you spot a wrong record, write to us; we verify against the source and correct it.