5.0
305
recorded earthquakes
M7.8
largest
1905–2026
record span
3.97
mean magnitude
178
epicentre inside the border
By year
Stacked by magnitude; one column per year.
M<3M3–4M4–5M5+
Read this chart carefully. Rising columns do not mean earthquakes are becoming more frequent. The monitoring network improved over time: the smallest detectable earthquake in Türkiye was about M5.0 in 1966 and is M1.5 today. Earlier years look quiet because small events were not heard, not because they did not happen.
Largest earthquakes
Inclusion rule: the radius widens with magnitude (15 km up to M4, 150 km at M7 and above). This is not a measure of felt shaking or intensity.
| Magnitude | Date | Depth | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7.8 | 02.06.1905 05:39 | 100 km | 383 km |
| 7.5 | 10.11.1909 06:13 | 140 km | 441 km |
| 7.5 | 01.04.1968 00:42 | 26.2 km | 514 km |
| 7.1 | 29.06.1975 10:37 | 562.5 km | 349 km |
| 7.0 | 15.04.2016 16:25 | 7 km | 410 km |
| 7.0 | 25.07.1970 22:41 | 34.6 km | 516 km |
| 6.8 | 07.12.1922 16:50 | 15 km | 382 km |
| 6.8 | 28.07.2026 07:27 | 10 km | 412 km |
| 6.6 | 20.03.2005 01:53 | 9.1 km | 287 km |
| 6.5 | 25.08.1983 20:23 | 124.4 km | 377 km |
| 6.4 | 20.04.1975 17:35 | 6.3 km | 401 km |
| 6.3 | 11.06.2006 20:01 | 143.3 km | 398 km |
| 6.3 | 08.12.1922 02:02 | 10 km | 409 km |
| 6.3 | 13.03.2014 17:06 | 83.4 km | 394 km |
| 6.3 | 19.03.1952 09:04 | 35 km | 406 km |
Latest earthquakes
| Magnitude | Date | Depth | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5.0 | 30.07.2026 13:47 | 10 km | 409 km |
| 6.8 | 28.07.2026 07:27 | 10 km | 412 km |
| 2.6 | 22.07.2026 18:47 | 13 km | 83 km |
| 2.1 | 06.07.2026 11:57 | 9 km | 43 km |
| 2.2 | 13.06.2026 11:47 | 13 km | 234 km |
| 2.9 | 09.06.2026 18:16 | 20 km | 105 km |
| 2.9 | 08.06.2026 00:07 | 5 km | 150 km |
| 2.1 | 04.06.2026 23:58 | 14 km | 341 km |
| 2.1 | 03.05.2026 14:59 | 18 km | 204 km |
| 2.5 | 28.04.2026 12:26 | 10 km | 351 km |
| 2.1 | 17.04.2026 19:27 | 26 km | 384 km |
| 2.6 | 15.04.2026 07:40 | 16 km | 221 km |
| 2.4 | 05.04.2026 13:10 | 11 km | 157 km |
| 4.0 | 25.03.2026 11:33 | 10 km | 363 km |
| 2.4 | 19.03.2026 15:51 | 7 km | 158 km |
| 3.0 | 19.03.2026 12:59 | 20 km | 354 km |
| 2.6 | 14.03.2026 00:00 | 11 km | 15 km |
| 2.1 | 11.03.2026 13:11 | 13 km | 209 km |
| 3.1 | 11.03.2026 09:05 | 16 km | 210 km |
| 2.0 | 09.03.2026 01:40 | 7 km | 152 km |
| 3.4 | 08.03.2026 06:06 | 10 km | 354 km |
| 2.6 | 07.03.2026 09:38 | 10 km | 92 km |
| 2.2 | 19.02.2026 11:24 | 9 km | 302 km |
| 2.5 | 18.02.2026 23:25 | 10 km | 152 km |
| 3.0 | 14.02.2026 19:13 | 9 km | 276 km |
| 2.4 | 09.02.2026 01:33 | 21 km | 129 km |
| 2.0 | 31.01.2026 07:36 | 10 km | 312 km |
| 3.5 | 22.01.2026 06:49 | 10 km | 257 km |
| 3.3 | 21.01.2026 15:08 | 10 km | 296 km |
| 2.1 | 20.01.2026 17:08 | 20 km | 43 km |
| 2.0 | 12.01.2026 07:51 | 8 km | 25 km |
| 2.2 | 03.01.2026 05:27 | 10 km | 235 km |
| 4.0 | 28.12.2025 22:35 | 10 km | 402 km |
| 2.0 | 25.12.2025 06:37 | 19 km | 182 km |
| 2.2 | 24.12.2025 11:32 | 9 km | 152 km |
| 2.3 | 13.12.2025 12:30 | 19 km | 356 km |
| 2.2 | 26.11.2025 11:06 | 5 km | 112 km |
| 4.3 | 25.11.2025 12:59 | 10 km | 401 km |
| 5.4 | 25.11.2025 09:01 | 10 km | 401 km |
| 2.9 | 07.11.2025 00:44 | 8 km | 152 km |
| 2.3 | 18.10.2025 12:37 | 18 km | 75 km |
| 3.1 | 08.10.2025 02:49 | 9 km | 76 km |
| 2.8 | 05.10.2025 03:49 | 19 km | 306 km |
| 2.1 | 25.09.2025 21:53 | 13 km | 76 km |
| 2.2 | 22.09.2025 23:53 | 25 km | 139 km |
| 2.0 | 15.09.2025 06:49 | 14 km | 57 km |
| 2.3 | 15.09.2025 06:34 | 15 km | 57 km |
| 2.1 | 12.09.2025 23:28 | 12 km | 152 km |
| 2.1 | 09.09.2025 11:04 | 17 km | 285 km |
| 2.2 | 25.08.2025 01:40 | 14 km | 67 km |
| 2.3 | 16.08.2025 00:33 | 12 km | 204 km |
| 4.6 | 06.08.2025 23:47 | 9.8 km | 390 km |
| 2.7 | 05.08.2025 06:58 | 16 km | 102 km |
| 2.2 | 05.07.2025 19:20 | 17 km | 204 km |
| 2.2 | 24.06.2025 20:59 | 7 km | 131 km |
| 2.0 | 22.06.2025 04:28 | 14 km | 306 km |
| 2.3 | 14.06.2025 04:58 | 11 km | 110 km |
| 2.0 | 14.06.2025 03:22 | 12 km | 110 km |
| 2.2 | 10.06.2025 14:53 | 13 km | 269 km |
| 2.0 | 27.05.2025 15:17 | 17 km | 114 km |
Method and sources
- What this page counts
- An earthquake appears here when its epicentre is within a magnitude-dependent distance of this place's border: 15 km up to M4, 30 km to M5, 60 km to M6, 100 km to M7, and 150 km at M7 and above. The rule exists because a large earthquake concerns neighbouring provinces too — the 17 August 1999 epicentre was in the Gulf of İzmit, on no province's land at all.
- Location precision
- Epicentre uncertainty is typically 1–10 km, and larger for older records. That is why this site breaks data down to districts but not to neighbourhoods or villages — the data does not support that distinction.
- Magnitude scales
- The catalogues use more than twelve magnitude scales (Mw, ML, mb, Md…) and they are not equivalent. Values are shown on the scale the source reported; they are not converted.
- Deduplication
- The same earthquake is published by several catalogues. Records within 20 seconds and 100 km whose magnitudes differ by no more than 1.2 are treated as one event; the primary record is chosen by catalogue priority.
- Updates
- Recent earthquakes are fetched from four sources every five minutes. The historical archive is rebuilt infrequently.
- Sources
- USGS ComCat · ISC Bulletin · AFAD · Kandilli / KOERI · EMSC/CSEM
- Reporting an error
- If you spot a wrong record, write to us; we verify against the source and correct it.