3.1
533
recorded earthquakes
M8.0
largest
1934–2026
record span
4.27
mean magnitude
236
epicentre inside the border
By year
Stacked by magnitude; one column per year.
M<3M3–4M4–5M5+
Read this chart carefully. Rising columns do not mean earthquakes are becoming more frequent. The monitoring network improved over time: the smallest detectable earthquake in Türkiye was about M5.0 in 1966 and is M1.5 today. Earlier years look quiet because small events were not heard, not because they did not happen.
Largest earthquakes
Inclusion rule: the radius widens with magnitude (15 km up to M4, 150 km at M7 and above). This is not a measure of felt shaking or intensity.
| Magnitude | Date | Depth | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8.0 | 15.01.1934 08:43 | 15 km | 42 km |
| 7.9 | 25.04.2015 06:11 | 13.4 km | 215 km |
| 7.2 | 12.05.2015 07:05 | 12.3 km | 80 km |
| 7.1 | 07.01.2025 01:05 | 10 km | 165 km |
| 6.9 | 18.09.2011 12:40 | 29.6 km | 160 km |
| 6.8 | 20.08.1988 23:09 | 58.1 km | 61 km |
| 6.7 | 26.04.2015 07:09 | 13.4 km | 86 km |
| 6.1 | 12.05.2015 07:36 | 13.8 km | 59 km |
| 6.1 | 25.04.2015 06:15 | 10 km | 124 km |
| 6.0 | 03.09.1998 18:15 | 8.6 km | 69 km |
| 6.0 | 13.01.2025 12:58 | 0 km | 158 km |
| 5.8 | 25.04.2015 09:17 | 9.3 km | 136 km |
| 5.7 | 20.03.2020 01:33 | 12.5 km | 165 km |
| 5.7 | 07.09.1936 02:30 | 15 km | 81 km |
| 5.6 | 11.02.1936 04:48 | 50 km | 43 km |
Latest earthquakes
| Magnitude | Date | Depth | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3.1 | 28.07.2026 23:19 | 15 km | 89 km |
| 3.0 | 11.07.2026 20:12 | 10 km | 108 km |
| 2.8 | 18.05.2026 19:25 | 15 km | 28 km |
| 2.7 | 04.05.2026 08:24 | 10 km | 109 km |
| 2.8 | 18.04.2026 17:10 | 60 km | 94 km |
| 2.6 | 09.04.2026 22:23 | 10 km | 66 km |
| 2.8 | 09.04.2026 16:51 | 10 km | 57 km |
| 4.0 | 23.03.2026 11:27 | 10 km | 54 km |
| 3.4 | 09.03.2026 04:46 | 10 km | 96 km |
| 3.1 | 28.02.2026 08:37 | 5 km | 96 km |
| 2.8 | 26.02.2026 04:09 | 60 km | 74 km |
| 3.8 | 03.01.2026 17:06 | 10 km | 54 km |
| 3.1 | 14.12.2025 16:46 | 10 km | 69 km |
| 4.4 | 30.10.2025 23:46 | 10 km | 117 km |
| 3.6 | 10.10.2025 01:05 | 10 km | 30 km |
| 4.0 | 17.09.2025 04:19 | 117.7 km | 105 km |
| 3.1 | 12.09.2025 23:27 | 10 km | 96 km |
| 3.8 | 02.09.2025 09:28 | 31 km | 67 km |
| 3.0 | 27.08.2025 07:31 | 10 km | 46 km |
| 4.1 | 22.08.2025 17:30 | 10 km | 24 km |
| 3.8 | 14.05.2025 12:26 | 10 km | 72 km |
| 3.2 | 03.05.2025 05:08 | 10 km | 54 km |
| 3.2 | 19.04.2025 06:23 | 10 km | 100 km |
| 3.3 | 13.04.2025 06:51 | 10 km | 88 km |
| 4.0 | 16.03.2025 05:26 | 113 km | 121 km |
| 3.0 | 13.03.2025 22:38 | 10 km | 77 km |
| 5.3 | 27.02.2025 21:06 | 17.4 km | 108 km |
| 3.8 | 20.02.2025 06:03 | 68 km | 29 km |
| 4.0 | 09.02.2025 19:31 | 10 km | 80 km |
| 3.6 | 09.02.2025 15:23 | 10 km | 107 km |
| 4.0 | 09.02.2025 11:26 | 10 km | 120 km |
| 3.2 | 02.02.2025 01:54 | 10 km | 105 km |
| 3.4 | 26.01.2025 01:11 | 0 km | 77 km |
| 4.2 | 23.01.2025 16:35 | 2 km | 129 km |
| 3.7 | 22.01.2025 07:40 | 0 km | 118 km |
| 4.3 | 21.01.2025 00:14 | 10 km | 135 km |
| 3.3 | 14.01.2025 20:03 | 10 km | 99 km |
| 4.0 | 13.01.2025 22:38 | 2 km | 136 km |
| 6.0 | 13.01.2025 12:58 | 0 km | 158 km |
| 5.0 | 13.01.2025 12:57 | 10 km | 148 km |
| 3.5 | 12.01.2025 06:51 | 10 km | 113 km |
| 3.6 | 11.01.2025 12:19 | 5 km | 100 km |
| 3.5 | 11.01.2025 04:57 | 10 km | 110 km |
| 4.0 | 10.01.2025 22:47 | 0 km | 136 km |
| 3.3 | 10.01.2025 17:10 | 5 km | 93 km |
| 3.3 | 09.01.2025 14:46 | 5 km | 104 km |
| 3.6 | 09.01.2025 02:41 | 10 km | 111 km |
| 4.0 | 08.01.2025 11:18 | 10 km | 112 km |
| 4.2 | 08.01.2025 11:09 | 10 km | 133 km |
| 3.4 | 08.01.2025 11:04 | 10 km | 111 km |
| 4.1 | 08.01.2025 01:28 | 10 km | 133 km |
| 4.1 | 07.01.2025 04:59 | 10 km | 115 km |
| 3.6 | 07.01.2025 03:36 | 0 km | 97 km |
| 4.0 | 07.01.2025 02:27 | 10 km | 122 km |
| 5.0 | 07.01.2025 01:24 | 10 km | 157 km |
| 4.7 | 07.01.2025 01:17 | 10 km | 131 km |
| 5.2 | 07.01.2025 01:14 | 10 km | 157 km |
| 5.2 | 07.01.2025 01:13 | 10 km | 154 km |
| 7.1 | 07.01.2025 01:05 | 10 km | 165 km |
| 4.0 | 28.12.2024 07:02 | 10 km | 124 km |
Method and sources
- What this page counts
- An earthquake appears here when its epicentre is within a magnitude-dependent distance of this place's border: 15 km up to M4, 30 km to M5, 60 km to M6, 100 km to M7, and 150 km at M7 and above. The rule exists because a large earthquake concerns neighbouring provinces too — the 17 August 1999 epicentre was in the Gulf of İzmit, on no province's land at all.
- Location precision
- Epicentre uncertainty is typically 1–10 km, and larger for older records. That is why this site breaks data down to districts but not to neighbourhoods or villages — the data does not support that distinction.
- Magnitude scales
- The catalogues use more than twelve magnitude scales (Mw, ML, mb, Md…) and they are not equivalent. Values are shown on the scale the source reported; they are not converted.
- Deduplication
- The same earthquake is published by several catalogues. Records within 20 seconds and 100 km whose magnitudes differ by no more than 1.2 are treated as one event; the primary record is chosen by catalogue priority.
- Updates
- Recent earthquakes are fetched from four sources every five minutes. The historical archive is rebuilt infrequently.
- Sources
- USGS ComCat · ISC Bulletin · AFAD · Kandilli / KOERI · EMSC/CSEM
- Reporting an error
- If you spot a wrong record, write to us; we verify against the source and correct it.