2.2
1,277
recorded earthquakes
M6.6
largest
1905–2026
record span
2.42
mean magnitude
166
epicentre inside the border
By year
Stacked by magnitude; one column per year.
M<3M3–4M4–5M5+
Read this chart carefully. Rising columns do not mean earthquakes are becoming more frequent. The monitoring network improved over time: the smallest detectable earthquake in Türkiye was about M5.0 in 1966 and is M1.5 today. Earlier years look quiet because small events were not heard, not because they did not happen.
Largest earthquakes
Inclusion rule: the radius widens with magnitude (15 km up to M4, 150 km at M7 and above). This is not a measure of felt shaking or intensity.
| Magnitude | Date | Depth | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6.6 | 30.10.2016 06:40 | 9.6 km | 135 km |
| 6.6 | 13.01.1915 06:52 | 15 km | 69 km |
| 6.3 | 06.04.2009 01:32 | 11.7 km | 92 km |
| 6.2 | 24.08.2016 01:36 | 11.6 km | 119 km |
| 6.1 | 26.10.2016 19:18 | 7.9 km | 141 km |
| 5.9 | 07.05.1984 17:49 | 18.2 km | 58 km |
| 5.7 | 31.10.2002 10:33 | 10.9 km | 57 km |
| 5.7 | 01.11.2002 15:09 | 9.7 km | 52 km |
| 5.6 | 29.12.1922 12:22 | 15 km | 85 km |
| 5.6 | 26.09.1933 03:33 | 35 km | 18 km |
| 5.5 | 07.04.2009 17:47 | 16.7 km | 81 km |
| 5.5 | 11.05.1984 10:41 | 17.4 km | 54 km |
| 5.4 | 04.10.1913 18:26 | 15 km | 57 km |
| 5.3 | 11.10.1927 14:45 | 15 km | 56 km |
| 5.3 | 16.08.2018 18:19 | 10.5 km | 42 km |
Latest earthquakes
| Magnitude | Date | Depth | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2.2 | 25.07.2026 01:41 | 9.2 km | 58 km |
| 4.3 | 24.07.2026 22:08 | 10 km | 58 km |
| 2.1 | 13.07.2026 21:13 | 21.4 km | 55 km |
| 2.3 | 01.05.2026 16:14 | 10.6 km | 50 km |
| 2.1 | 06.03.2026 20:56 | 12.6 km | 50 km |
| 2.1 | 31.01.2026 23:20 | 13.1 km | 43 km |
| 2.2 | 21.01.2026 10:47 | 19.7 km | 61 km |
| 2.0 | 04.06.2025 02:30 | 15.8 km | 44 km |
| 4.0 | 30.05.2025 00:06 | 72.5 km | 36 km |
| 2.1 | 29.05.2025 11:25 | 10.8 km | 37 km |
| 4.0 | 20.03.2025 02:45 | 19.8 km | 67 km |
| 5.1 | 14.03.2025 19:37 | 9.6 km | 85 km |
| 2.2 | 07.01.2025 16:29 | 23.8 km | 55 km |
| 2.2 | 21.12.2024 02:48 | 11.7 km | 42 km |
| 3.0 | 08.12.2024 12:16 | 9.7 km | 47 km |
| 2.8 | 13.11.2024 21:15 | 10.9 km | 47 km |
| 2.7 | 10.11.2024 14:14 | 16.7 km | 47 km |
| 4.0 | 09.11.2024 00:51 | 10 km | 49 km |
| 2.1 | 30.07.2024 21:32 | 27.3 km | 58 km |
| 2.1 | 14.07.2024 21:46 | 10.1 km | 54 km |
| 2.1 | 07.06.2024 22:11 | 20 km | 46 km |
| 2.3 | 02.06.2024 04:38 | 13.3 km | 34 km |
| 2.6 | 02.06.2024 04:15 | 14 km | 34 km |
| 2.4 | 11.03.2024 12:39 | 9.8 km | 60 km |
| 2.1 | 12.02.2024 07:47 | 10.4 km | 43 km |
| 2.4 | 17.01.2024 07:36 | 9.2 km | 28 km |
| 2.1 | 22.12.2023 12:21 | 17.9 km | 42 km |
| 2.2 | 20.12.2023 23:35 | 15.5 km | 34 km |
| 2.0 | 13.08.2023 14:10 | 23 km | 39 km |
| 2.2 | 13.08.2023 13:59 | 10.4 km | 38 km |
| 2.4 | 27.06.2023 08:55 | 12.9 km | 54 km |
| 2.2 | 01.06.2023 09:53 | 24 km | 60 km |
| 2.0 | 24.05.2023 13:28 | 25 km | 54 km |
| 2.1 | 15.05.2023 23:20 | 7 km | 30 km |
| 2.4 | 15.04.2023 14:44 | 21 km | 55 km |
| 2.0 | 15.04.2023 05:32 | 24 km | 56 km |
| 2.0 | 07.04.2023 23:06 | 21 km | 54 km |
| 2.2 | 01.04.2023 17:09 | 24 km | 59 km |
| 2.4 | 29.03.2023 04:54 | 21 km | 55 km |
| 2.6 | 29.03.2023 04:43 | 20 km | 54 km |
| 2.0 | 28.03.2023 23:53 | 23 km | 54 km |
| 4.8 | 28.03.2023 21:52 | 17.8 km | 54 km |
| 2.1 | 27.03.2023 22:23 | 23 km | 62 km |
| 3.0 | 26.03.2023 23:35 | 21 km | 42 km |
| 2.7 | 26.03.2023 04:09 | 20 km | 43 km |
| 2.9 | 23.03.2023 23:46 | 27 km | 62 km |
| 2.5 | 23.03.2023 20:51 | 25 km | 62 km |
| 2.1 | 22.03.2023 15:55 | 10 km | 57 km |
| 2.1 | 21.03.2023 18:51 | 20 km | 57 km |
| 2.2 | 10.03.2023 08:26 | 15 km | 48 km |
| 2.4 | 07.03.2023 04:07 | 10 km | 33 km |
| 2.1 | 04.03.2023 15:30 | 16 km | 60 km |
| 2.5 | 04.03.2023 13:41 | 20 km | 61 km |
| 2.3 | 16.02.2023 03:21 | 25 km | 62 km |
| 2.3 | 28.12.2022 19:26 | 11 km | 35 km |
| 2.2 | 18.11.2022 17:58 | 11 km | 28 km |
| 2.0 | 22.10.2022 02:47 | 60 km | 33 km |
| 2.6 | 12.09.2022 16:57 | 16 km | 41 km |
| 2.1 | 03.05.2022 17:29 | 10 km | 37 km |
| 2.0 | 07.03.2022 09:54 | 9 km | 26 km |
Method and sources
- What this page counts
- An earthquake appears here when its epicentre is within a magnitude-dependent distance of this place's border: 15 km up to M4, 30 km to M5, 60 km to M6, 100 km to M7, and 150 km at M7 and above. The rule exists because a large earthquake concerns neighbouring provinces too — the 17 August 1999 epicentre was in the Gulf of İzmit, on no province's land at all.
- Location precision
- Epicentre uncertainty is typically 1–10 km, and larger for older records. That is why this site breaks data down to districts but not to neighbourhoods or villages — the data does not support that distinction.
- Magnitude scales
- The catalogues use more than twelve magnitude scales (Mw, ML, mb, Md…) and they are not equivalent. Values are shown on the scale the source reported; they are not converted.
- Deduplication
- The same earthquake is published by several catalogues. Records within 20 seconds and 100 km whose magnitudes differ by no more than 1.2 are treated as one event; the primary record is chosen by catalogue priority.
- Updates
- Recent earthquakes are fetched from four sources every five minutes. The historical archive is rebuilt infrequently.
- Sources
- USGS ComCat · ISC Bulletin · AFAD · Kandilli / KOERI · EMSC/CSEM
- Reporting an error
- If you spot a wrong record, write to us; we verify against the source and correct it.