1.8
700
recorded earthquakes
M6.4
largest
1906–2026
record span
2.94
mean magnitude
348
epicentre inside the border
By year
Stacked by magnitude; one column per year.
M<3M3–4M4–5M5+
Read this chart carefully. Rising columns do not mean earthquakes are becoming more frequent. The monitoring network improved over time: the smallest detectable earthquake in Türkiye was about M5.0 in 1966 and is M1.5 today. Earlier years look quiet because small events were not heard, not because they did not happen.
Largest earthquakes
Inclusion rule: the radius widens with magnitude (15 km up to M4, 150 km at M7 and above). This is not a measure of felt shaking or intensity.
| Magnitude | Date | Depth | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6.4 | 29.12.2020 11:19 | 10.6 km | 126 km |
| 6.2 | 11.01.1962 05:05 | 15 km | 163 km |
| 6.1 | 07.01.1962 10:03 | 15 km | 174 km |
| 6.1 | 27.10.1969 08:10 | 23.7 km | 143 km |
| 6.1 | 26.10.1969 15:36 | 23.7 km | 149 km |
| 6.0 | 30.10.1930 07:13 | 35 km | 179 km |
| 6.0 | 08.10.1909 09:59 | 15 km | 125 km |
| 5.9 | 12.03.1916 03:24 | 15 km | 101 km |
| 5.8 | 02.01.1906 04:26 | 15 km | 133 km |
| 5.8 | 14.07.1916 20:27 | 15 km | 44 km |
| 5.6 | 30.11.1934 02:58 | 35 km | 132 km |
| 5.5 | 27.11.1990 04:38 | 28.3 km | 104 km |
| 5.5 | 25.11.1986 13:59 | 23.1 km | 71 km |
| 5.4 | 25.08.1928 21:08 | 15 km | 122 km |
| 5.4 | 20.01.1943 12:38 | 15 km | 148 km |
Latest earthquakes
| Magnitude | Date | Depth | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1.8 | 21.07.2026 16:58 | 29 km | 94 km |
| 2.2 | 20.07.2026 04:46 | 1 km | 95 km |
| 1.6 | 17.07.2026 23:57 | 17 km | 88 km |
| 3.3 | 08.07.2026 03:57 | 5.4 km | 91 km |
| 2.4 | 28.06.2026 09:25 | 13 km | 32 km |
| 2.2 | 19.06.2026 14:13 | 22 km | 101 km |
| 2.1 | 04.06.2026 08:19 | 13 km | 98 km |
| 2.1 | 26.05.2026 11:33 | 25 km | 99 km |
| 3.6 | 25.05.2026 15:38 | 10 km | 97 km |
| 3.8 | 25.05.2026 15:25 | 10 km | 98 km |
| 1.3 | 19.05.2026 13:13 | 12 km | 67 km |
| 1.5 | 19.04.2026 21:13 | 8.5 km | 86 km |
| 3.2 | 29.03.2026 20:00 | 10 km | 72 km |
| 1.6 | 22.03.2026 19:03 | 9 km | 73 km |
| 1.8 | 22.03.2026 17:07 | 18 km | 56 km |
| 1.8 | 22.03.2026 17:03 | 21 km | 58 km |
| 3.6 | 04.03.2026 00:23 | 10 km | 76 km |
| 2.8 | 03.03.2026 23:50 | 15.6 km | 36 km |
| 2.5 | 01.03.2026 09:10 | 10 km | 91 km |
| 2.4 | 07.02.2026 07:19 | 6 km | 66 km |
| 2.5 | 05.02.2026 06:03 | 2.7 km | 89 km |
| 2.9 | 06.01.2026 14:36 | 2.7 km | 77 km |
| 1.5 | 09.11.2025 02:31 | 2.5 km | 87 km |
| 3.2 | 20.10.2025 23:00 | 4.1 km | 81 km |
| 1.5 | 30.09.2025 20:40 | 7.5 km | 61 km |
| 2.2 | 17.07.2025 18:59 | 0.9 km | 95 km |
| 2.8 | 08.07.2025 04:18 | 4 km | 80 km |
| 3.2 | 06.07.2025 01:55 | 10 km | 48 km |
| 3.2 | 16.06.2025 17:00 | 10 km | 89 km |
| 3.1 | 10.06.2025 07:48 | 15 km | 36 km |
| 1.9 | 22.05.2025 23:09 | 19 km | 81 km |
| 2.4 | 17.05.2025 20:50 | 10 km | 36 km |
| 3.1 | 11.05.2025 02:52 | 10 km | 17 km |
| 2.4 | 15.04.2025 15:10 | 12 km | 93 km |
| 3.4 | 16.02.2025 23:05 | 10.9 km | 12 km |
| 2.8 | 13.02.2025 09:22 | 5 km | 12 km |
| 2.3 | 11.02.2025 20:56 | 10 km | 12 km |
| 2.8 | 11.02.2025 17:52 | 5 km | 10 km |
| 4.8 | 11.02.2025 17:43 | 8.2 km | 12 km |
| 2.9 | 11.02.2025 17:38 | 6 km | 40 km |
| 2.9 | 10.02.2025 05:10 | 27 km | 37 km |
| 1.9 | 07.01.2025 15:25 | 0 km | 88 km |
| 2.1 | 15.10.2024 12:29 | 15 km | 26 km |
| 2.6 | 13.10.2024 15:16 | 10 km | 49 km |
| 2.1 | 13.10.2024 14:59 | 15 km | 65 km |
| 2.1 | 06.10.2024 19:57 | 0 km | 95 km |
| 1.1 | 23.09.2024 00:58 | 4.3 km | 87 km |
| 1.4 | 01.09.2024 08:57 | 4.5 km | 70 km |
| 1.4 | 30.08.2024 19:12 | 0 km | 88 km |
| 2.3 | 19.08.2024 23:16 | 6 km | 44 km |
| 2.6 | 28.06.2024 00:15 | 3 km | 106 km |
| 3.6 | 12.06.2024 17:23 | 10 km | 63 km |
| 2.7 | 02.06.2024 21:38 | 0.9 km | 63 km |
| 2.5 | 24.05.2024 08:57 | 5.1 km | 27 km |
| 3.0 | 09.05.2024 21:16 | 3.9 km | 66 km |
| 1.5 | 09.05.2024 00:47 | 0 km | 64 km |
| 1.6 | 08.05.2024 04:05 | 12 km | 63 km |
| 3.8 | 01.05.2024 17:03 | 7.1 km | 65 km |
| 4.2 | 01.05.2024 03:38 | 13 km | 66 km |
| 2.5 | 01.05.2024 01:27 | 4.9 km | 111 km |
Method and sources
- What this page counts
- An earthquake appears here when its epicentre is within a magnitude-dependent distance of this place's border: 15 km up to M4, 30 km to M5, 60 km to M6, 100 km to M7, and 150 km at M7 and above. The rule exists because a large earthquake concerns neighbouring provinces too — the 17 August 1999 epicentre was in the Gulf of İzmit, on no province's land at all.
- Location precision
- Epicentre uncertainty is typically 1–10 km, and larger for older records. That is why this site breaks data down to districts but not to neighbourhoods or villages — the data does not support that distinction.
- Magnitude scales
- The catalogues use more than twelve magnitude scales (Mw, ML, mb, Md…) and they are not equivalent. Values are shown on the scale the source reported; they are not converted.
- Deduplication
- The same earthquake is published by several catalogues. Records within 20 seconds and 100 km whose magnitudes differ by no more than 1.2 are treated as one event; the primary record is chosen by catalogue priority.
- Updates
- Recent earthquakes are fetched from four sources every five minutes. The historical archive is rebuilt infrequently.
- Sources
- USGS ComCat · ISC Bulletin · AFAD · Kandilli / KOERI · EMSC/CSEM
- Reporting an error
- If you spot a wrong record, write to us; we verify against the source and correct it.